A nurse is caring for a client who has cirrhosis of the liver and is receiving spironolactone. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is responding to the treatment?
Increased energy
Decreased jaundice
Decreased ascites
Increased appetite
The Correct Answer is C
This indicates a reduction in the abdominal swelling caused by fluid accumulation, which is a common complication of cirrhosis. Spironolactone is a diuretic that helps remove excess fluid from the body. Spironolactone in liver cirrhosis is used to reduce fluid retention and hence decrease ascites
The other effects are not directly related to spironolactone use
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Buspirone is an anxiolytic agent that primarily acts as a serotonin 5-HT1A receptor agonist. It is thought to cause bradycardia by enhancing serotonergic activity in the brain, which can influence heart rate. The exact mechanism of how buspirone causes bradycardia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to its action on the central nervous system and its effects on neurotransmitters.
A,C,D- Not related to buspirone
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Diuretics decrease potassium reabsorption in the renal tubules leading to urinary loss. hypokalemia can lead to an apparent overdose of digoxin even if the dose is within the therapeutic range. taking a high ceiling diuretic leads to hypokalemia which worsens digoxin toxicity. It is essential to monitor potassium levels in clients taking digoxin to prevent complications.
B, C, D- These histories do not predispose to digoxin toxicity
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