A nurse is caring for a client in the post-anesthesia unit who is experiencing malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate administering?
Verapamil
Naloxone
Cefazolin
Dantrolene
The Correct Answer is D
Dantrolene prevents release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum preventing the interaction of actin and myosin in the excitation-contraction coupling process. This process prevents excessive muscle contraction and slows down metabolism.
A- A calcium channel blocker
B- An opioid antagonist
C- C-An antibiotic
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Fluid deficit causes the loss of the plasma component of blood. The levels of blood cells remain constant despite the loss of plasma resulting in hemoconcentration. Hemoconcentration is observed as an elevated hematocrit level on a full blood count test.
A,B,C- features of fluid overload
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Furosemide and amikacin. Furosemide and aminoglycosides are ototoxic and can cause hearing loss. The nurse should monitor for any signs of hearing disturbances such as tinnitus. The other drugs listed in the options have no effect on hearing.
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