A nurse is caring for a client in the post-anesthesia unit who is experiencing malignant hyperthermia. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse anticipate administering?
Verapamil
Naloxone
Cefazolin
Dantrolene
The Correct Answer is D
Dantrolene prevents release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum preventing the interaction of actin and myosin in the excitation-contraction coupling process. This process prevents excessive muscle contraction and slows down metabolism.
A- A calcium channel blocker
B- An opioid antagonist
C- C-An antibiotic
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Calcium can interfere with the absorption of levothyroxine when taken concurrently, potentially reducing its effectiveness. Therefore, it is recommended to separate the administration of these two medications by at least 4 hours to avoid this interaction.
A,C,D-No effect on absorption of levothyroxine
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
PT measures the time it takes for blood to clot, and it is particularly relevant for clients taking warfarin because warfarin works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain clotting factors, including factors II, VII, IX, and X, which are involved in the PT pathway. Monitoring PT levels helps ensure that the client is receiving an appropriate dose of warfarin to prevent clot formation without causing excessive bleeding.
B. Total iron-binding capacity (TIBC) is a test used to assess iron levels in the blood and is unrelated to warfarin therapy.
C. WBC (White Blood Cell count) is a test used to assess the number of white blood cells in the blood and is unrelated to warfarin therapy.
D. PTT (Partial Thromboplastin Time) is a test used to evaluate the intrinsic and common pathways of the coagulation cascade. It is used in the monitoring of heparin anticoagulant therapy. It is not typically used to monitor warfarin therapy
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