A nurse is assessing a client who had a total thyroidectomy 4 hr ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report?
Neck stiffness
Hoarseness
Moderate serosanguineous drainage
Muscle twitching
The Correct Answer is D
Muscle twitching can a feature of hypocalcemia which may eventually lead to tetany. It is therefore, necessary to report muscle twitching to avoid serious complications such as bronchospasm.
A. Neck stiffness is anticipated due to manipulation of neck muscles during surgery.
B. Hoarseness occurs due to injury of recurrent laryngeal nerve or manipulation of the vocal cords and surrounding structures during surgery.
C. Some drainage from the incision site is expected after surgery, including a total thyroidectomy
D. Muscle twitching may indicate neuromuscular irritability or electrolyte imbalances, which could be unrelated to the thyroidectomy surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["<p>Client urinating 100 mL\/hour. Client is tolerating soft diet and oral fluids<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bilateral pedal pulses 2+. Blood glucose 310 mg\/dL (74 to 106 mg\/dL)<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Pulse rate 84\/min<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Blood pressure 106\/76 mm Hg<\/p>"]
Explanation
The frequency and amount of urination indicates that the body in able to utilize glucose reducing glucosuria and osmotic diuresis.
The ability to tolerate oral intake also indicates an improvement in the client’s general health
Improvement in perception of pedal pulses indicates an improvement in the hydration status of the client
A normal pulse rate and blood pressure is an indicator of optimal hydration status- an improvement from the severely dehydrated state.
The blood glucose levels is dropping indicating an improvement in the glycemic control
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Triiodothyronine (T3) is one of the thyroid hormones, and in Graves' disease, there is excessive production of thyroid hormones, including T3. Therefore, T3 levels are often elevated in individuals with Graves' disease due to the hyperthyroid state.
A. Phosphorus levels are typically not significantly affected by Graves' disease.
C. In Graves' disease, there is typically suppression of TSH secretion due to the negative feedback from elevated levels of thyroid hormones. Therefore, TSH levels are typically decreased (low) in individuals with Graves' disease.
D. Calcium levels are typically not directly affected by Graves' disease.
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