A nurse is assessing a 7-month-old infant who has Down syndrome. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect?
Uses a spoon
Crawls short distances
Speaks five to eight words
Stands with assistance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A 7-month-old infant with Down syndrome is less likely to use a spoon.
Choice B rationale:
Crawling short distances is a developmental milestone that can be expected at this age.
Choice C rationale:
Speaking five to eight words is not an appropriate milestone for a 7-month-old infant.
Choice D rationale:
Standing with assistance usually occurs around 9-12 months, which might be delayed in infants with Down syndrome.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A balanced diet that includes fruits and vegetables is important for overall health, but it is not specifically related to the timing of sexual intercourse for conception.
Choice B rationale:
Using a lubricant during sexual intercourse can sometimes interfere with sperm motility and decrease the chances of conception.
Choice C rationale:
Having sexual intercourse 2 days following ovulation can increase the chances of fertilization since sperm can survive in the female reproductive tract for several days, and the egg is viable for a shorter period.
Choice D rationale:
While the type of underwear worn by the partner can influence testicular temperature, there is limited evidence to support the claim that tight-fitting underwear significantly affects fertility.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Replacing the ritual with a different ritualistic behavior is possible, but it does not necessarily predict the initial response when the restriction is first imposed.
Choice B rationale:
Reporting auditory hallucinations is not a typical response to restricting ritualistic behavior in someone with OCD.
Choice C rationale:
Expressing relief from not having to perform the ritual is unlikely, as ritualistic behaviors in OCD are often driven by distress and anxiety.
Choice D rationale:
If ritualistic behavior is restricted in an individual with obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD), they may experience panic-level anxiety due to their inability to engage in their usual coping mechanism. OCD rituals are often performed to reduce anxiety, and restricting them can lead to increased distress.
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