A nurse is admitting a client with a history of duodenal ulcer. To determine if the client's current symptoms are related to this information, the nurse should assess the client for which manifestations of a duodenal ulcer?

Pain relieved by food intake

Pain radiating down the right arm

Nausea and vomiting

Weight loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:Pain that is relieved by food intake is a classic symptom of duodenal ulcers, as eating can neutralize stomach acid temporarily, providing relief.

Choice B reason:Pain radiating down the right arm is not a typical symptom of a duodenal ulcer; it is more commonly associated with cardiac issues.

Choice C reason:Nausea and vomiting can be associated with duodenal ulcers, but they are not as specific as pain relief by food intake.

Choice D reason:Weight loss can occur with duodenal ulcers due to pain and eating avoidance, but the key symptom that relates directly to the ulcer is pain relief after food intake.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason:Atrial fibrillation is not typically treated with defibrillation; it is usually managed with medication or other forms of rhythm control.

Choice B reason:Supraventricular tachycardia does not usually require defibrillation; it may be treated with vagal maneuvers or medication.

Choice C reason:Asystole, or the absence of a heartbeat, is not treated with defibrillation as there is no electrical activity to reset.

Choice D reason:Ventricular fibrillation is a life-threatening heart rhythm that requires immediate defibrillation to restore a normal heart rhythm.

Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

- Step 1: Identify the prescribed dose in units per hour. The client is scheduled to receive 1,200 units/hr of heparin.

- Step 2: Identify the concentration of the available solution. The available solution contains 25,000 units of heparin in 500 mL D5W.

- Step 3: Calculate the volume of solution needed to deliver the required dose. We can set up a proportion to solve for this:

- 25,000 units is to 500 mL as 1,200 units is to X mL.

- In other words, 25,000 units : 500 mL = 1,200 units : X mL.

- Step 4: Solve for X using cross-multiplication and division:

- Cross-multiplication gives us: 25,000 units × X mL = 1,200 units × 500 mL.

- Simplifying this gives us: 25,000X = 600,000.

- Dividing both sides by 25,000 gives us: X = 600,000 ÷ 25,000.

- Calculating the division gives us: X = 24.

Set the IV pump to deliver 24 mL/hr to administer the required dose of 1,200 units/hr.

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A nurse is admitting a client with a history of duodenal ulcer. To determine if the client's current symptoms are related to this information, the nurse should assess the client for which manifestations of a duodenal ulcer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching an ACLS class and is discussing heart rhythms and treatment. Which of the following rhythms would indicate the need for defibrillation?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["24"]

Explanation

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