The healthcare provider has determined that a client has contracted hepatitis A based on flu-like symptoms and jaundice. Which statement made by the client supports this medical diagnosis?

"I was an intravenous drug abuser in the past and shared needles."

"I ate shellfish about 2 weeks ago at a local restaurant."

"I had a blood transfusion 30 years ago after major abdominal surgery."

"I have had unprotected sex with multiple partners."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:While sharing needles can transmit hepatitis, it is more commonly associated with hepatitis B and C, not hepatitis A.

Choice B reason:Eating shellfish from contaminated water is a well-known route of transmission for hepatitis A, aligning with the client's symptoms.

Choice C reason:Blood transfusions were a risk for hepatitis transmission in the past, but since the 1990s, blood products are screened for hepatitis, making this an unlikely source.

Choice D reason:Unprotected sex can be a route of transmission for hepatitis, but hepatitis A is more commonly spread through ingestion of contaminated food or water, not sexual contact.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:Using a microwave to warm the solution is not recommended as it can lead to uneven heating and potentially damage the solution or harm the patient.

Choice B reason: The statement about the catheter becoming infected despite sterile precautions is accurate and reflects an understanding of the risks associated with peritoneal dialysis.

Choice C reason:Expecting the volume of the output solution to be greater than the input solution is incorrect; typically, the volumes should be equal to ensure proper fluid removal.

Choice D reason: The fluid from the abdomen being clear or slightly yellow is a normal finding and does not indicate a need for further teaching.

A. "A headache is an indication of an allergy to the medication." B. "A headache is an expected adverse effect of the medication." C. "A headache is likely due to the anxiety about the chest pain." D. "A headache indicates tolerance to the medication."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

A headache is not typically an indication of an allergy to nitroglycerin. Allergic reactions are more likely to present with symptoms such as rash, itching, or difficulty breathing.

Choice B reason:Headaches are a well-known side effect of nitroglycerin, due to its vasodilating effects, which can cause dilation of cerebral arteries.

Choice C reason:While anxiety can cause headaches, in this context, where the client has taken nitroglycerin, it is more likely that the headache is a side effect of the medication rather than anxiety.

Choice D reason:Tolerance to medication would reduce the effectiveness of the drug, not typically cause a headache. The headache is a common side effect, not an indication of tolerance.

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The healthcare provider has determined that a client has contracted hepatitis A based on flu-like symptoms and jaundice. Which statement made by the client supports this medical diagnosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client about self-administering peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for a client who took three nitroglycerin tablets sublingually for chest pain. The client reports relief from the chest pain but now is experiencing a headache. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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