A nurse is admitting a client. Review the exhibits to answer the question.
For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated.
Test stools for occult blood
Insert a nasogastric tube, attach to low suction
Administer aspirin for abdominal pain
Initiate IV fluids
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Based on the provided exhibits, here are the considerations for the provider’s prescriptions:
- Test stools for occult blood: Anticipated. Given the client’s report of vomiting brown emesis, which could indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, testing stools for occult blood is a standard diagnostic approach to confirm or rule out bleeding.
- Insert a nasogastric tube, attach to low suction: Anticipated. The client has vomited coffee ground emesis, which is a sign of possible upper gastrointestinal bleeding. A nasogastric tube can help decompress the stomach and remove any remaining blood or gastric contents.
- Administer aspirin for abdominal pain: Contraindicated. Aspirin can exacerbate gastrointestinal bleeding, especially in a client with a history of GERD and current symptoms that may suggest a gastrointestinal bleed.
- Initiate IV fluids: Anticipated. The client’s vital signs indicate tachycardia and hypotension, which, along with the clinical presentation, suggest volume depletion possibly due to vomiting and potential bleeding. IV fluids are necessary to maintain hemodynamic stability.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["15"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of clindamycin palmitate in each mL of the oral suspension. This is done by dividing the total amount of clindamycin palmitate in 5 mL by 5. So, 75 mg ÷ 5 mL = 15 mg/mL.
Step 2 is to calculate the volume of oral suspension needed to deliver 225 mg of clindamycin palmitate. This is done by dividing the desired dose by the amount of clindamycin palmitate per mL. So, 225 mg ÷ 15 mg/mL = 15 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 15 mL of clindamycin palmitate oral suspension.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Based on the provided exhibits, here are the considerations for the provider’s prescriptions:
- Test stools for occult blood:Anticipated. Given the client’s report of vomiting brown emesis, which could indicate gastrointestinal bleeding, testing stools for occult blood is a standard diagnostic approach to confirm or rule out bleeding.
- Insert a nasogastric tube, attach to low suction:Anticipated. The client has vomited coffee ground emesis, which is a sign of possible upper gastrointestinal bleeding. A nasogastric tube can help decompress the stomach and remove any remaining blood or gastric contents.
- Administer aspirin for abdominal pain:Contraindicated. Aspirin can exacerbate gastrointestinal bleeding, especially in a client with a history of GERD and current symptoms that may suggest a gastrointestinal bleed.
- Initiate IV fluids:Anticipated. The client’s vital signs indicate tachycardia and hypotension, which, along with the clinical presentation, suggest volume depletion possibly due to vomiting and potential bleeding. IV fluids are necessary to maintain hemodynamic stability.
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