A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a newly admitted client who is experiencing drooling and hoarseness following a burn injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Obtain a blood specimen for ABG analysis.
Apply 100% humidified oxygen.
Obtain a baseline ECG.
Insert an 18-gauge IV catheter.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Obtain a blood specimen for ABG analysis. Important, but not the first action.
B. In a client with burn injuries experiencing signs of airway compromise (drooling, hoarseness), the first action should be to ensure adequate oxygenation. Applying 100% humidified oxygen can help manage potential airway edema.
C. Obtain a baseline ECG. Necessary for monitoring but secondary to securing the airway.
D. Insert an 18-gauge IV catheter. Essential for fluid resuscitation and medication administration, but after ensuring adequate oxygenation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This response deflects the client's feelings and does not acknowledge the client's frustration.
B. This response acknowledges the client's feelings of frustration and validates their experience, showing empathy and understanding.
C. While it is important to encourage the client's progress, this response does not directly address the client's expressed emotions.
D. Suggesting that the client call their partner may not address the underlying feelings of frustration and may overlook the opportunity for therapeutic communication.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To convert the prescribed dose of levothyroxine from micrograms to milligrams, we need to remember that 1 milligram (mg) is equal to 1000 micrograms (mcg). Therefore, 50 micrograms is equal to 0.050 mg. The available medication is 0.025 mg per tablet. To find out how many tablets the nurse should administer, we divide the prescribed dose in milligrams by the strength of the available tablets: 0.050 mg divided by 0.025 mg/tablet equals 2.
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