A nurse in calculating the estimated date of birth using Nägele's rule for a client who is pregnant and whose last menstrual cycle started june 21. Which of the following is the estimated date of delivery in the next year?

a.Apply hydrating lotion to the newborn's skin prior to treatment: It is not necessary to apply hydrating lotion before phototherapy. However, keeping the newborn's skin well-moisturized is generally a good practice to prevent dryness associated with phototherapy.

b.Turn the newborn every 4 hours: Regular turning is important for general care, but it is not a specific action related to phototherapy for jaundice.

c.Provide the newborn with 15 ml glucose water after each feeding: This is not a standard practice related to phototherapy. Feeding frequency and amounts are determined by the infant's age, weight, and feeding readiness, but providing glucose water after each feeding is not a routine recommendation

d. Close the newborn's eyes before applying eyepatches: This is the correct answer. Eyepatches are used during phototherapy to protect the newborn's eyes from exposure to the bright lights. Closing the newborn's eyes before applying eyepatches helps shield the eyes from the light source and prevents potential damage to the eyes.

A. Inform the client that sperm will be introduced to the uterus during ovulation: This statement is not accurate for in vitro fertilization (IVF). In IVF, fertilization occurs outside the uterus in a laboratory, and embryos are then transferred to the uterus.

B. Instruct the client to avoid freezing embryos for possible use in the future: Freezing embryos is a common practice in IVF, allowing the client to preserve embryos for future use if the initial IVF cycle is not successful or if the client wants to pursue additional pregnancies later on.

C. Inform the client about the possible need for reduction of multiple fetuses: This is the correct answer. IVF increases the likelihood of multiple pregnancies, such as twins or triplets. The nurse should inform the client about the potential risks associated with multiple pregnancies and the possibility of needing to reduce the number of fetuses to ensure a healthier pregnancy.

D. Instruct the client not to use donor oocytes: The use of donor oocytes (eggs) is a common practice in IVF, especially for clients who may have difficulty producing viable eggs. It is not necessary to instruct the client not to use donor oocytes unless there are specific medical or personal reasons to avoid this option.