A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Lentils
Asparagus
oatmeal
Cabbage
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lentils: Lentils are an excellent source of dietary fiber. They provide both soluble and insoluble fiber and are high in protein. One cup of cooked lentils can contain a significant amount of fiber.
B. Asparagus: Asparagus is a nutritious vegetable, but its fiber content is relatively lower compared to lentils. It contains soluble and insoluble fiber, contributing to overall dietary fiber intake.
C. Oatmeal: Oatmeal is a good source of soluble fiber, particularly beta-glucans. While it is a healthy choice for increasing fiber intake, the actual fiber content per cup can vary depending on the type and preparation of oatmeal.
D. Cabbage: Cabbage is a vegetable that contains fiber, but its fiber content per cup is generally lower compared to lentils. It is a good addition to a high-fiber diet but may not provide as much fiber in a single cup serving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Abdominal distention:
Explanation: Abdominal distention is more commonly associated with issues such as gas or gastrointestinal discomfort. It is not a typical sign of hypoglycemia.
B. Acrocyanosis:
Explanation: Acrocyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the extremities, is a common finding in newborns and is often unrelated to hypoglycemia. It is generally considered a normal response in the early hours or days of life.
C. Hypotonia:
Explanation: Hypotonia, or decreased muscle tone, can be associated with hypoglycemia. It may present as limpness or weakness in the newborn.
D. Jitteriness:
Explanation: Jitteriness, which is tremors or shakiness, can be a sign of hypoglycemia in a newborn. It is a result of the central nervous system responding to low blood glucose levels.
E. Temperature instability:
Explanation: Temperature instability, such as difficulty maintaining a stable body temperature, can be indicative of hypoglycemia. The newborn's ability to regulate temperature may be affected.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Restrict daily oral fluid intake: Restricting oral fluid intake is not generally recommended unless there is a specific medical indication. Adequate hydration is important, especially postpartum, and fluid restriction may not be appropriate unless there are specific reasons to do so.
B. Administer an IV bolus of lactated Ringer’s: In a client with preeclampsia without severe features, intravenous fluid bolus administration is not the primary intervention. Fluid management is important, but it is typically done judiciously based on the client's specific needs, not as a routine IV bolus.
C. Obtain a prescription for misoprostol: Misoprostol is a medication that is sometimes used to prevent or treat postpartum hemorrhage but is not a routine intervention for a client with preeclampsia without severe features. The focus in preeclampsia management is on blood pressure control and monitoring for signs of worsening disease.
D. Assess for edema: This is the correct action. Assessing for edema is an important component of monitoring a client with preeclampsia. While edema is a common symptom in pregnancy, excessive or sudden-onset edema may be an indication of worsening preeclampsia.
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