A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?
Lentils
Asparagus
oatmeal
Cabbage
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lentils: Lentils are an excellent source of dietary fiber. They provide both soluble and insoluble fiber and are high in protein. One cup of cooked lentils can contain a significant amount of fiber.
B. Asparagus: Asparagus is a nutritious vegetable, but its fiber content is relatively lower compared to lentils. It contains soluble and insoluble fiber, contributing to overall dietary fiber intake.
C. Oatmeal: Oatmeal is a good source of soluble fiber, particularly beta-glucans. While it is a healthy choice for increasing fiber intake, the actual fiber content per cup can vary depending on the type and preparation of oatmeal.
D. Cabbage: Cabbage is a vegetable that contains fiber, but its fiber content per cup is generally lower compared to lentils. It is a good addition to a high-fiber diet but may not provide as much fiber in a single cup serving.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Plan to administer ephedrine IV: Ephedrine is a medication commonly used to treat hypotension. While addressing hypotension may be necessary in the management of AFE, the priority is to initiate immediate life-saving measures, such as CPR.
B. Prepare to initiate cardiopulmonary resuscitation: This is the correct answer. In the event of AFE, the client may experience sudden cardiovascular collapse and respiratory distress. Prompt initiation of CPR is crucial to support vital functions and improve the chances of survival.
C. Assist the client to empty their bladder: While assisting the client to empty the bladder is a routine measure, it is not the priority in the management of AFE. Immediate attention to the life-threatening complications is necessary.
D. Assess the presence of clonus: Clonus refers to a series of involuntary, rhythmic, muscular contractions and relaxations. While neurological signs may be assessed in the overall evaluation of a client, it is not the priority in the acute management of AFE.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Erythema toxicum: Erythema toxicum is a common and benign rash that appears in the first few days of life. It is characterized by pink or red blotches with a small, pimple-like elevation in the center. It is unrelated to a nuchal cord.
B. Periauricular papillomas: Periauricular papillomas are small skin tags or growths around the external ear. They are not typically associated with a nuchal cord and are unrelated to the newborn's delivery.
C. Facial petechiae: A nuchal cord occurs when the umbilical cord is wrapped around the baby's neck. During delivery, this can lead to pressure on the baby's head and face, resulting in small, pinpoint red or purple spots known as petechiae. These are often seen on the face and neck and are considered a transient and benign finding.
D. Telangiectatic nevi: Telangiectatic nevi, also known as "stork bites" or "angel kisses," are common vascular birthmarks. They are not specifically associated with a nuchal cord but rather represent dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin.
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