A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a child who 10-year-old child following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the medications should the nurse expect to administer first?
Fluticasone
Budesonide
Montelukast
Albuterol
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fluticasone and Budesonide are corticosteroids used for long-term management of asthma and other respiratory conditions.
B. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term management of asthma and allergies.
D. Albuterol is a short-acting bronchodilator commonly used for acute bronchospasm, which may occur following a cardiac catheterization due to stress or anesthesia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Capillary refill assesses peripheral perfusion and is not directly related to tracheostomy suctioning.
B. Increased respiratory rate may indicate distress or inadequate airway clearance, not necessarily effectiveness of suctioning.
C. Oxygen saturation should be monitored but may not immediately reflect the effectiveness of suctioning.
D. Clear breath sounds indicate that the airway is patent and free of secretions, suggesting effective suctioning.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Giving pancreatic enzymes before snacks and meals helps improve digestion and absorption of nutrients in children with CF.
B. Restricting salt intake is not typically necessary in CF; in fact, salt supplementation may be required, especially during hot weather or during episodes of increased sweating.
C. Limiting fluid intake is not typically necessary in CF; adequate hydration is important to maintain mucus clearance.
D. Children with CF often require a high-calorie, high-protein diet to meet their nutritional needs and support growth and weight gain.
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