A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a child who 10-year-old child following a cardiac catheterization. Which of the medications should the nurse expect to administer first?
Fluticasone
Budesonide
Montelukast
Albuterol
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fluticasone and Budesonide are corticosteroids used for long-term management of asthma and other respiratory conditions.
B. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term management of asthma and allergies.
D. Albuterol is a short-acting bronchodilator commonly used for acute bronchospasm, which may occur following a cardiac catheterization due to stress or anesthesia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Giving pancreatic enzymes before snacks and meals helps improve digestion and absorption of nutrients in children with CF.
B. Restricting salt intake is not typically necessary in CF; in fact, salt supplementation may be required, especially during hot weather or during episodes of increased sweating.
C. Limiting fluid intake is not typically necessary in CF; adequate hydration is important to maintain mucus clearance.
D. Children with CF often require a high-calorie, high-protein diet to meet their nutritional needs and support growth and weight gain.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Obtaining a throat culture may exacerbate airway obstruction and is not a priority.
B. Placing the child in an upright position helps facilitate breathing and is a priority intervention.
C. Visualizing the epiglottis with a tongue depressor can trigger laryngospasm and worsen airway obstruction.
D. Transporting the child for a throat x-ray can delay immediate interventions for airway management.
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