A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is participating in a medication education group. The leader of the group uses a laissez-faire leadership style. Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?
Hot cocoa
Cola soft drink
Instant coffee
Brewed green tea
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. In a laissez-faire leadership style, the leader allows the group to freely discuss topics of interest. This approach promotes open discussion and sharing of information.
B. Incorrect. This choice is not relevant to the leadership style described.
C. Incorrect. This choice is not relevant to the leadership style described.
D. Incorrect. This choice is not relevant to the leadership style described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Prednisone should generally be taken with food or after a meal to reduce the risk of gastric irritation or ulcer formation. Taking it on an empty stomach can irritate the stomach lining and increase the risk of gastrointestinal side effects, such as gastritis or peptic ulcers.
B. While some medications are best taken at bedtime (such as those with sedative effects), prednisone is a corticosteroid that can affect the body's circadian rhythm and may interfere with sleep. It typically causes insomnia or restlessness, so it’s usually advised to take it in the morning.
C. Prednisone and other corticosteroids can lead to bone loss (osteoporosis) over time, especially with long-term use. One of the side effects of corticosteroid therapy is decreased calcium absorption and bone density loss, making individuals at higher risk for fractures.
D. Prednisone more commonly causes weight gain rather than weight loss. Corticosteroids increase appetite and can lead to fluid retention, both of which can result in weight gain. Additionally, prednisone can cause redistribution of fat, often leading to characteristic side effects like "moon face" or increased abdominal fat.
B. Incorrect. Prednisone is often prescribed as a single daily dose in the morning to coincide with the body's natural cortisol release.
C. Incorrect. While calcium supplementation might be necessary for some individuals on long-term prednisone therapy, it is not a primary instruction related to taking prednisone.
D. Correct. Monitoring for weight loss is important due to the potential for weight changes (both weight gain and weight loss) as a result of prednisone's effects on metabolism and appetite.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. While some gestures can be helpful in communication, they might not always convey complex medical information accurately.
B. Incorrect. Speaking slowly might not necessarily enhance understanding, especially if the client's primary language is different from the nurse's.
C. Correct. When using an interpreter, the nurse should address the client directly and speak as if they are having a direct conversation with the client.
D. Incorrect. Pausing in the middle of sentences can disrupt the flow of communication and might not facilitate understanding.
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