A nurse in an acute care facility is planning care for a client who has a history of alcohol use disorder and is admitted while intoxicated. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan for the client?
Administer methadone hydrochloride.
Monitor for orthostatic hypotension.
Acidify the client's urine.
Implement seizure precautions.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Methadone hydrochloride is not indicated for the management of alcohol intoxication or withdrawal. It is primarily used for opioid addiction treatment.
B. While monitoring for orthostatic hypotension is important in clients with alcohol use disorder, implementing seizure precautions is a higher priority because alcohol withdrawal can lead to
seizures.
C. Acidifying the client's urine is not indicated in the care of an intoxicated client with alcohol use disorder.
D. Implementing seizure precautions is essential in clients with alcohol use disorder who are at risk for alcohol withdrawal syndrome, which can include seizures as a potential complication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Frustration with finding an activity to relieve restless energy may be addressed by the nursing or therapy team and does not specifically require involvement from a social worker.
B. Discharge planning, including concerns about the client's ability to return home, is a significant aspect of social work involvement in the client's care.
C. Talking about changes in spiritual beliefs may be addressed by a chaplain or spiritual counselor rather than a social worker.
D. Difficulty remembering prescribed food restrictions may be addressed through education and support from nursing or dietary staff and does not specifically require involvement from a social worker.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The provider must renew the prescription for restraints every 4 hours for adults, not every 8 hours.
B. A staff member should check on the client every 15 minutes, not every 30 minutes, to ensure safety.
C. The client should be assessed for toileting needs every 2 hours, not every 15 minutes.
D. Offering hydration and nutrition every 2 hours is appropriate to maintain the client’s basic needs while in restraints.
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