A nurse is assessing a client's communication patterns. The client states, "My partner is always criticizing me." This statement is an example of which of the following types of dysfunctional communication?
Generalizing
Manipulating
Distracting
Placating
The Correct Answer is A
A. Generalizing involves making broad statements that apply universally, without specific evidence or context. The client's statement, "My partner is always criticizing me," is a generalization because it suggests a pervasive pattern of behavior without specifying particular instances or situations.
B. Manipulating involves influencing or controlling others for personal gain. The client's statement does not demonstrate manipulation.
C. Distracting involves diverting attention away from the topic at hand. The client's statement is not an example of distraction.
D. Placating involves seeking to please others or avoid conflict by agreeing with them. The client's statement does not demonstrate placating behavior.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While anger is a common emotion in grief, the priority is addressing the client's inability to eat, which can have significant health implications.
B. Recalling negative experiences during the marriage may indicate unresolved issues but is not as immediately concerning as the client's inability to eat.
C. Feelings of guilt are common in grief, but the priority is addressing the client's physical health needs, particularly their inability to eat.
D. Changes in eating habits, such as being unable to eat more than once a day, can indicate maladaptive coping mechanisms or potential physical health concerns, making it the priority for the nurse to address.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Safety is paramount, and if a client expresses intent to harm someone, it must be taken seriously and reported to local authorities to prevent harm and ensure the safety of the potential victim.
B. Confidentiality is important, but when there is a threat to harm others, the duty to warn and protect overrides confidentiality.
C. While informing risk management may be appropriate in some situations, when there is an imminent threat of harm, immediate action is necessary, which includes reporting to local authorities.
D. Delaying discharge to work on anger management may not be sufficient to ensure the safety of the potential victim. Reporting the threat to local authorities is necessary to prevent harm.
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