A nurse is caring for a client who has just received a terminal cancer diagnosis from his provider.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Change the subject when the client becomes upset.
Discourage the client from forming new relationships.
Allow the client unlimited time for the grieving process
Offer the client advice about various treatment choices.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Changing the subject when the client becomes upset may invalidate their feelings and hinder emotional expression and processing.
B. Discouraging the client from forming new relationships may deprive the client of potentially meaningful connections during their remaining time.
C. Allowing the client unlimited time for the grieving process acknowledges the client's emotional response to their diagnosis and respects their individual needs and coping mechanisms.
D. Offering advice about treatment choices may be appropriate in some situations but should be done in collaboration with the client's healthcare team and in consideration of their wishes and values.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This choice demonstrates an understanding of the importance of utilizing effective coping mechanisms.
B. Depending solely on a partner to plan daily activities may indicate dependence rather than self-care.
C. Remaining in bed excessively can perpetuate depressive symptoms and hinder recovery.
D. Avoiding discussing upsetting events may prevent processing emotions and hinder progress in therapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Compensation involves overachieving in one area to make up for deficiencies in another area, which is not evident in the client's statement.
B. Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not demonstrated in the client's statement.
C. Regression involves reverting to an earlier stage of development in the face of stress, which is not evident in the client's statement.
D. Suppression involves consciously avoiding or postponing dealing with a stressor, which aligns with the client's statement of delaying thinking about their diagnosis until after a significant event.
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