A nurse in a walk-in clinic is caring for a client.
Which of the following six findings should the nurse report to the provider? Select the 6 findings that require immediate follow-up.
1300:
- Temperature 39.1° C (102.4° F)
- Heart rate 115/min
- Respiratory rate 30/min
- Blood pressure 99/58 mm Hg
- Oxygen saturation 93% on room air
1330:
- Temperature 39.2° C (102.5° F)
- Heart rate 118/min
- Respiratory rate 28/min
- Blood pressure 91/52 mm Hg
- Oxygen saturation 95% on 2 L/min nasal cannula
- Heart rate
- Skin turgor
- Temperature
- Heart sounds
- Blood pressure
- COVID test results
- Orientation
- Lung sounds
Temperature 39.1° C (102.4° F)
Blood pressure
Skin turgor
Temperature 39.2° C (102.5° F)
COVID test results
The Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Temperature 39.1° C (102.4° F), Temperature 39.2° C (102.5° F)
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The cephalic vein on the back of the right hand is incorrect because it might still involve the same arm as the mastectomy site, and it is important to avoid this side.
Choice B reason:
The radial vein on the left wrist is incorrect because it is not on the opposite side of the mastectomy and could increase the risk of lymphedema.
Choice C reason:
The basilic vein in the right antecubital fossa is the appropriate answer. When inserting an IV catheter for a client who has undergone a right mastectomy, it is generally advisable to avoid the arm on the same side as the mastectomy due to the risk of lymphedema and impaired lymphatic drainage. The basilic vein in the right antecubital fossa (the inner bend of the right elbow) would be a suitable choice in this case, as it is on the opposite side of the mastectomy.
Choice D reason:
The cephalic vein in the left distal forearm is on the same side as the mastectomy and should be avoided to reduce the risk of complications.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
When preparing to insert an IV catheter, placing the tourniquet abovethe proposed insertion site helps facilitate venous distension and makes it easier to locate a suitable vein for the catheter insertion. This technique helps to improve visibility and access to the vein.
Choice B reason:
Placing the extremity in a dependent position (lower than the heart) can increase venous pressure and make it more difficult to insert the catheter.
Choice C reason:
Choosing the most proximal site on the extremity is not always necessary or appropriate. Veins distal to the proposed insertion site should be considered first, as they tend to be smaller and less accessible.
Choice D reason:
Applying a cool compress is not typically done before IV catheter insertion. It might cause vasoconstriction and make it more difficult to access a suitable vein.
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