A nurse in a walk-in clinic is caring for a client.

Which of the following six findings should the nurse report to the provider? Select the 6 findings that require immediate follow-up.

1300:

• Temperature 39.1° C (102.4° F)
• Heart rate 115/min
• Respiratory rate 30/min
• Blood pressure 99/58 mm Hg
• Oxygen saturation 93% on room air

1330:

• Temperature 39.2° C (102.5° F)
• Heart rate 118/min
• Respiratory rate 28/min
• Blood pressure 91/52 mm Hg
• Oxygen saturation 95% on 2 L/min nasal cannula
• Heart rate
• Skin turgor
• Temperature
• Heart sounds
• Blood pressure
• COVID test results
• Orientation
• Lung sounds

Choice A reason:
Delirium is a sudden and acute change in mental status characterized by confusion, disorientation, altered consciousness, and other cognitive disturbances. It has an abrupt onset and is often related to an underlying medical condition, medication, or other factors such as infections or metabolic imbalances.
Choice B reason:
Delirium can indeed affect a client's sleep cycle. It often disrupts sleep patterns and can lead to sleep disturbances
Choice C reason:
Delirium does not have a slow progression. It is typically characterized by a rapid and fluctuating course, and it can develop over hours to days.
Choice D reason:
Delirium does affect a client's perception of their environment. Clients with delirium may experience hallucinations, paranoia, and other alterations in perception. They may be unable to accurately interpret or interact with their surroundings.

Choice A reason:
Evaluating the healing of an incision is not necessary because it involves clinical judgment and assessment skills, which are generally beyond the scope of practice for assistive personnel.
Choice B reason:
Changing IV tubing is a task that can often be safely delegated to an assistive personnel (AP) who has been trained and deemed competent to perform this task. It is within the AP's scope of practice and doesn't require clinical judgment or assessment.
Choice C reason:
Performing a simple dressing change involves direct contact with a wound and requires knowledge of aseptic technique and wound care principles. This task is typically performed by licensed nursing personnel.
Choice D reason:
Inserting an NG tube is a complex procedure that requires specialized training and skill. It should be performed by a licensed nurse or another healthcare professional with the appropriate training and competence.