A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing data from a client's medical record. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease?
BMI of 24
Orthostatic hypotension
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Family history of osteoporosis
The Correct Answer is C
A) BMI of 24 - A BMI of 24 falls within the normal range and is not considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
B) Orthostatic hypotension - While orthostatic hypotension can be a sign of cardiovascular dysfunction, it is not a direct risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
C) Type 1 diabetes mellitus - Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease due to its impact on blood sugar control and increased risk of atherosclerosis.
D) Family history of osteoporosis - While a family history of certain medical conditions can be indicative of genetic predispositions, osteoporosis is not directly linked to cardiovascular disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administer a sedative medication to the client- Administering a sedative medication without proper indication and consent is not appropriate in this situation.
B. Have the client sign an against medical advice form- Having the client sign an against medical advice (AMA) form is premature and should only be considered after thorough discussion of the risks and benefits of leaving against medical advice.
C. Tell the client that the surgeon will prescribe restraints if they try to leave- Threatening the client with restraints is coercive and not conducive to a therapeutic nurse-client relationship. Restraints should only be used as a last resort to ensure safety.
D. Explain to the client that they cannot leave until the surgeon discharges them- The nurse should explain to the client that leaving before being discharged by the surgeon can jeopardize their recovery and may result in complications. It is important to communicate the consequences of leaving prematurely and encourage the client to wait for proper discharge instructions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) "We will use an electric blanket to keep your partner warm." - While maintaining warmth is important, this statement does not address communication or understanding between the partner and the client.
B) "Encourage your partner to eat three large meals each day." - Encouraging large meals may not be appropriate for a client at end-of-life care, and this statement doesn't address communication either.
C) "Assume your partner can hear you, even if they do not respond." - This statement acknowledges the importance of communication and connection with the client, even if they are not responsive.
D) "Opioids will be restricted if your partner develops respiratory distress." - This statement may be relevant in certain contexts but is not as directly related to communication and support for the partner.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today