A nurse is reviewing a client's electronic medical record (EMR). Which of the findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for a potential accident or injury?
History of dementia
Steady gait
History of gastric reflux
Age of 45
The Correct Answer is A
A. History of dementia- Dementia can impair cognitive function and increase the risk of accidents or injuries, such as falls or wandering.
B. Steady gait- A steady gait indicates good balance and is not typically considered a risk factor for accidents or injuries.
C. History of gastric reflux- Gastric reflux may cause discomfort but is not directly related to an increased risk of accidents or injuries.
D. Age of 45- While age can be a risk factor for certain conditions, such as falls in older adults, being 45 years old alone does not necessarily indicate an increased risk of accidents or injuries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) BMI of 24 - A BMI of 24 falls within the normal range and is not considered a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
B) Orthostatic hypotension - While orthostatic hypotension can be a sign of cardiovascular dysfunction, it is not a direct risk factor for cardiovascular disease.
C) Type 1 diabetes mellitus - Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular disease due to its impact on blood sugar control and increased risk of atherosclerosis.
D) Family history of osteoporosis - While a family history of certain medical conditions can be indicative of genetic predispositions, osteoporosis is not directly linked to cardiovascular disease.

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) "Aren't you interested in learning how to perform this test?" - This response may come across as judgmental and may not encourage open communication.
B) "Let's talk about what you're thinking." - This response acknowledges the client's distraction and opens the door for the client to express their thoughts or concerns.
C) "I'll discuss this with your partner instead." - This response dismisses the client's involvement in their own care and does not address the client's distraction.
D) "Is this something you think you can do?" - This response focuses on the client's ability to perform the task rather than addressing their distraction or concerns.
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