A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has been diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Which assessment finding does the nurse expect as a manifestation of this condition?.
Swollen joints.
Fatigue and loss of appetite.
Low-grade fever.
Knuckle deformity.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale:
Swollen joints. Swelling is a common symptom of RA due to inflammation in the joints.
Choice B rationale:
Fatigue and loss of appetite. These are systemic symptoms that can occur with RA123.
Choice C rationale:
Low-grade fever. This can occur in RA due to the body’s immune response.
Choice D rationale:
Knuckle deformity. Over time, RA can cause deformities in the joints, including the knuckles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This patient is unstable (low BP) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.
Choice B rationale:
This patient is stable and requires teaching, which is appropriate for a new graduate.
Choice C rationale:
This patient is unstable (confused, DKA) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.
Choice D rationale:
This patient is unstable (chest pain) and should be assigned to a more experienced nurse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A clear liquids diet is often recommended for patients with gastrointestinal issues as it allows the digestive system to rest. However, this diet lacks adequate nutrition for long-term use.
Choice B rationale:
A regular diet may exacerbate the patient’s abdominal discomfort, especially since her pain worsens after meals.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining the patient NPO (nothing by mouth) is typically done before procedures that require anesthesia, such as a HIDA scan, to reduce the risk of aspiration.
So, the correct answer is Choice C: Maintain patient NPO. This is because the patient is scheduled for a HIDA scan, and it’s standard practice to keep patients NPO prior to such procedures.
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