A nurse in a prenatal clinic is collecting data from a client who is at 26 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings reported by the client should the nurse report to the provider?
"Asymptomatic palpitations"
"Abdominal cramping"
"Bleeding gums"
"White vaginal discharge"
The Correct Answer is B
A. Asymptomatic palpitations are generally not a concern during pregnancy. They can be a common and benign experience due to increased blood volume and changes in heart function.
B. Abdominal cramping at 26 weeks of gestation may indicate preterm labor or other complications and should be reported to the provider. Persistent or severe cramping can be a sign of potential issues requiring medical evaluation.
C. Bleeding gums are common due to increased blood flow and hormonal changes in pregnancy. This symptom is usually not serious but should still be monitored.
D. White vaginal discharge is normal during pregnancy and often increases as pregnancy progresses. It is usually not a sign of a problem unless accompanied by other symptoms.
Here’s a detailed answer for each of the s using the specified format:
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Insert the suppository 5 cm (2 in) is incorrect. The suppository should be inserted about 2-3 inches into the vaginal canal, not specifically 5 cm, but the exact depth may vary.
B. Insert the suppository along the posterior vaginal wall is correct. Inserting the suppository along the posterior vaginal wall helps ensure it reaches the area where it is needed for effective treatment.
C. Apply petroleum jelly to the suppository is incorrect. The suppository should not be coated with petroleum jelly; it should be used as is to avoid interference with its absorption and effectiveness.
D. Assist the client into a prone position is incorrect. The client should be assisted into a supine position with knees bent or into a lithotomy position for the insertion of the suppository, not a prone position.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Terbutaline is typically used to manage preterm labor, not a contraindication for dinoprostone, which is used for labor induction.
B. FHR (Fetal Heart Rate) of 140/min with moderate variability is within normal limits and would not be a reason to withhold dinoprostone.
C. WBC count is within normal limits, indicating no infection, thus not a contraindication for dinoprostone.
D. Lesions noted on vaginal introitus and labia majora could indicate an active Herpes simplex virus infection, which is a contraindication for vaginal delivery due to the risk of neonatal infection.
E. Breech presentation is a concern for delivery method but does not contraindicate the use of dinoprostone for labor induction.
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