A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a mother who is bottle feeding her newborn with formula. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Each feeding should last between 20 and 30 minutes."
"Refrigerate formula from a feeding for up to 4 hours for reuse."
"Prepared formula can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days."
"Wait until the end of the feeding to burp your baby."
None
None
The Correct Answer is A
A. Feeding sessions typically last 20 to 30 minutes, allowing the newborn to feed at a comfortable pace and promoting bonding.
B. Formula remaining in the bottle after feeding should be discarded because bacteria from the infant’s mouth can contaminate it; it should not be refrigerated for reuse.
C. Prepared formula can be safely stored in the refrigerator for up to 48 hours only if it has not been fed to the infant; however, once offered, it must be discarded after the feeding.
D. The newborn should be burped periodically during the feeding, such as halfway through and at the end, to reduce swallowed air and discomfort.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Witch hazel pads can soothe the perineal area and reduce discomfort from an episiotomy and hemorrhoids. This is a common and effective part of postpartum perineal care.
B. Heat packs are not recommended for episiotomy care as they can increase swelling. Instead, cold packs or ice can be used to reduce swelling and discomfort.
C. Numbing sprays should not be used prior to cleansing the area. Instead, gentle cleaning with mild soap and water is recommended for postpartum perineal care.
D. A sitz bath should typically be used for 15 to 20 minutes, not just 10 minutes, to effectively soothe the perineal area and promote healing.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Kegel exercises strengthen pelvic floor muscles but do not alleviate afterpains, which are uterine contractions occurring postpartum.
B. Applying a cool compress to the abdomen may provide some relief, but it is not as effective as pain medication in reducing the discomfort associated with afterpains.
C. Placing the client in a side-lying position may provide comfort but does not specifically address the pain from uterine contractions.
D. Administering ibuprofen is effective for pain relief due to its anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce the discomfort associated with afterpains by alleviating the uterine contractions.
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