A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has inverted nipples. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to wear an underwire bra.
Have the client apply breast cream on a regular basis.
Provide plastic-lined breast pads.
Place breast shells in the client's bra.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Wearing an underwire bra is not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, especially those with inverted nipples, as it can cause pressure and discomfort, potentially leading to blocked milk ducts and mastitis.
B. Applying breast cream regularly is not specifically beneficial for inverted nipples. It can help with nipple soreness or dryness, but it does not aid in drawing out inverted nipples.
C. Plastic-lined breast pads can help with leakage but do not address the issue of inverted nipples. They do not assist in reshaping or encouraging the protrusion of the nipples.
D. Placing breast shells in the bra can help draw out inverted nipples by applying gentle, consistent pressure around the areola, which encourages the nipples to protrude, making breastfeeding easier for the newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio assesses fetal lung maturity. A higher ratio indicates that the baby's lungs are mature enough to handle breathing air outside the womb, which is the primary purpose of this test.
B. The L/S ratio test does not assess placental function. Placental function is evaluated through other tests, such as Doppler studies or biophysical profiles.
C. The L/S ratio test is not related to Rh incompatibility. Rh incompatibility issues are managed through different assessments, such as the Coombs test and Rh factor screening.
D. The L/S ratio test does not indicate genetic disorders. Genetic disorders are assessed through tests like amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling, not the L/S ratio.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Recurrent urinary tract infections are a contraindication for using a diaphragm because the presence of a foreign object in the vagina can increase the risk of UTIs.
B. Tobacco use is a risk factor for cardiovascular issues with hormonal contraceptives but not for barrier methods like diaphragms.
C. History of positive group B streptococcus B-hemolytic is a concern for newborn care and labor management, but it is not a contraindication for the use of a diaphragm.
D. Deep-vein thrombosis is a contraindication for hormonal contraceptives due to an increased risk of clotting but does not affect the use of diaphragms, which are a barrier method of contraception.
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