A nurse is caring for a newborn who had a circumcision 4 hr ago. During a diaper change, the nurse notes bright red blood oozing from the incision. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Place petroleum jelly on the bleeding site.
Secure a clean diaper snugly across the newborn's penis.
Rinse the newborn's penis with cool water.
Apply gentle pressure using a sterile dry gauze pad.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Petroleum jelly should be applied to prevent the diaper from sticking to the circumcision site, but it will not stop bleeding. Bright red blood oozing indicates that immediate action is needed to control bleeding.
B. Securing a clean diaper snugly could apply pressure but may not be the most effective method for controlling bleeding. It is more important to manage the bleeding directly by applying pressure.
C. Rinsing the newborn's penis with cool water is not an appropriate action for controlling bleeding. Cool water might be used for cleaning but does not address the issue of bleeding from the circumcision site.
D. Applying gentle pressure using a sterile dry gauze pad is the correct action to manage the bleeding. This method helps to control the bleeding by providing direct pressure to the site, which is crucial for addressing the issue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Leukorrhea, a normal increase in vaginal discharge, is a common and expected finding during pregnancy. It usually does not require immediate medical intervention unless accompanied by other symptoms.
B. Gingivitis is a common issue during pregnancy due to hormonal changes, but it is generally managed with good oral hygiene and routine dental care. It is not an urgent finding compared to other conditions.
C. Varicose veins are a common condition during pregnancy due to increased blood volume and pressure on the veins. While they can be uncomfortable, they are generally managed through lifestyle changes and do not represent an immediate risk.
D. Dysuria, or painful urination, may indicate a urinary tract infection or another serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. It can lead to complications if untreated, so it is a priority finding that needs to be reported to the provider for further evaluation and treatment.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"},"G":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
- Encourage frequent ambulation: Anticipated. Ambulation can help progress labor, unless contraindicated by the healthcare provider.
- Prepare the client for catheterization: Non-essential. There is no current indication for catheterization as the client is voiding adequately and not in active labor.
- Ensure the client maintains a supine position while in bed: Contraindicated. The supine position can cause supine hypotensive syndrome in pregnant clients. A side-lying position is preferred to optimize blood flow.
- Check FHR every 30 min: Anticipated. Regular monitoring of FHR is important to assess fetal well-being during labor.
- Perform a Nitrazine test: Anticipated. Since the client reports fluid leakage, a Nitrazine test can help confirm if the membranes have ruptured.
- Check client's temperature every hour: Non-essential. The client's temperature is stable, and hourly checks are not indicated unless there are signs of infection or the membrane has been ruptured for an extended period.
- Obtain CBC blood sample: Anticipated. A CBC can help identify any underlying issues such as anemia or infection that could affect labor and delivery.
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