A nurse in a college health clinic is speaking to a group of adolescents about toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS?
High-absorbency tampons
Travel to foreign countries
Mosquito bites
Multiple sexual partners .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
High-absorbency tampons are a known risk factor for toxic shock syndrome (TSS). TSS is a rare, life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections. Often TSS results from toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) bacteria, but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group A streptococcus (strep) bacteria. The condition is caused due to bacterial toxins from Streptococcus or Staphylococcus infection. Bacteria usually enter the body through openings in the skin such as wounds or cuts. The risk factors include open skin wound, having had recent surgery, using superabsorbent tampons or contraceptive sponges. Therefore, the nurse should include the use of high-absorbency tampons in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS.
Choice B rationale
Travel to foreign countries is not specifically mentioned as a risk factor for TSS. While traveling can expose individuals to a variety of health risks depending on the destination, it is not directly linked with an increased risk of TSS1234.
Choice C rationale
Mosquito bites are not a known risk factor for TSS. Mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus, but they are not associated with TSS1234.
Choice D rationale
Having multiple sexual partners can increase the risk of sexually transmitted infections, but it is not a known risk factor for TSS. TSS is typically associated with superabsorbent tampon use, skin wounds, and recent surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The statement “I will use only nonprescription medications while pregnant” indicates a need for further teaching. Not all nonprescription (over-the-counter) medications are safe to use during pregnancy. Some may have effects on the fetus and others may affect the course of the pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
It’s important for pregnant women to discuss any home remedies for nausea or other symptoms with their doctor, as some remedies may not be safe during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring weight gain during pregnancy is important as excessive or insufficient weight gain can lead to complications such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, or growth issues for the baby.
Choice D rationale
Reducing stress levels during pregnancy is beneficial for both the mother and the baby’s health. High levels of stress can lead to complications such as preterm labor and low birth weight.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Feeling the baby move, also known as quickening, is a presumptive sign of pregnancy. Presumptive signs are those that suggest a woman could be pregnant, but they’re not definitive. Quickening is often described as a fluttering sensation and is usually felt between 16 and 25 weeks of gestation.
Choice B rationale
Positive signs of pregnancy are those that can only be explained by pregnancy. These include hearing the baby’s heartbeat, visualizing the fetus on ultrasound, and feeling the baby move by a healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
Probable signs of pregnancy are those that are strongly suggestive of pregnancy but could be caused by other conditions. These include changes in the uterus, changes in the cervix, and positive pregnancy tests.
Choice D rationale
There is no classification of “possible” signs of pregnancy in medical terminology.
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