A nurse in a clinic is reviewing home safety precautions with a client who is to begin radioactive iodine therapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will use cloth handkerchiefs instead of tissues."
"I will allow my granddaughter to visit for 4 hours daily."
"I will use a toilet that is not used by others in my family."
"I will wait 1 week after treatment to use a laxative."
The Correct Answer is C
The client should use a toilet that is not used by others in their family for at least 1 week after receiving radioactive iodine therapy. This is to avoid exposing others to radiation.
Option a is incorrect. The client should use disposable tissues instead of cloth handkerchiefs to avoid exposing others to radiation.
Option b is incorrect. The client should limit visitors for the first few days after receiving radioactive iodine therapy to minimize exposure to others.
Option d is incorrect. The client should avoid using laxatives for at least 1 week after receiving radioactive iodine therapy to avoid disrupting the absorption of the radioactive iodine.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Clostridium difficile is a highly contagious bacterium that can survive on surfaces for long periods of time. Cleaning the bathroom with a diluted bleach solution is an effective way to kill the bacteria and prevent its spread. The nurse should also instruct the client to wash their hands frequently with soap and water, as alcohol-based hand sanitizers are not effective against Clostridium difficile.
It is not necessary for the client to wear a surgical mask when away from home, as the bacteria is primarily spread through contact with contaminated surfaces. The use of probiotics may be beneficial in restoring the balance of gut bacteria in some cases, but there is limited evidence to support its use in preventing or treating Clostridium difficile infections.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Client safety is a crucial aspect of home health care, and falls are a significant risk for clients who are receiving care at home.
A quality improvement committee should review data related to client falls, including the number of falls, the circumstances surrounding the falls, and the impact of the falls on the client's health and well-being.
The committee can then identify potential causes of falls, such as environmental hazards or medication side effects, and develop strategies to prevent falls from occurring in the future.
While the other topics listed may be important for home health clients, they are not necessarily relevant to a quality improvement committee focused on client safety and outcomes.
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