A nurse in an antepartum clinic is reviewing the medical records of four clients.
Which of the following infectious conditions should the nurse report to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention?
Genital herpes simplex virus
Gonorrhea
Bacterial vaginosis
Human papillomavirus
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice B, "Gonorrhea." Gonorrhea is a reportable infectious condition that must be reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). While genital herpes simplex virus, bacterial vaginosis, and human papillomavirus are also sexually transmitted infections, they are not reportable to the CDC. It is important to report cases of gonorrhea to the CDC for surveillance and control purposes.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Parenting classes are a primary prevention strategy to decrease community violence. These classes provide parents with the necessary knowledge and skills to prevent violence and promote healthy child development. Developing a protocol for managing victims of violence is a secondary prevention strategy because it aims to minimize the harm caused by violence. Arranging for a local clinic to provide methadone treatment and providing sexual assault nurse examiner training for nurses in the local clinic are tertiary prevention strategies because they aim to prevent further harm and improve the quality of life for those who have experienced violence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Answer is b. The provider is paid a fixed sum for the client on a monthly or yearly basis.
A health maintenance organization (HMO) is a type of health insurance that contracts with a network of providers and facilities to offer care at a discounted rate. The HMO pays the provider a fixed sum for each client, regardless of the services they use. This is called capitation³. The HMO also requires the client to have a primary care provider who coordinates their care and makes referrals to specialists².
a. This statement is wrong because it describes a co-payment, which is a fixed amount that the client pays for each service. Co-payments are usually low in HMOs, but they are not the main payment structure².
c. This statement is wrong because it describes a fee-for-service health care insurance program, which is the opposite of an HMO. In a fee-for-service program, the client pays the insurer for each service they use, and the insurer reimburses the provider. This gives the client more freedom to choose their provider, but it also increases the cost of health care¹.
d. This statement is wrong because it describes a co-insurance, which is a percentage of the total cost that the client pays for each service. Co-insurance is more common in preferred provider organizations (PPOs), which are another type of health insurance that offer more flexibility than HMOs, but also higher premiums
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