A nurse has to administer 10 mcg/kg of digoxin to a client who weighs 30 lb. The nurse has available digoxin 1 mg/mL. How many mL would the nurse administer to the child?
0.14 mL
0.136 mL
136 mL
300 mL
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the dose of digoxin in micrograms (mcg) that the child should receive, we need to first convert the weight of the child from pounds to kilograms:.
30 lb / 2.205 = 13.61 kg.
Next, we can calculate the dose of digoxin in mcg:. Dose (in mcg) = Weight (in kg) x Dose (in mcg/kg). Dose (in mcg) = 13.61 kg x 10 mcg/kg.
Dose (in mcg) = 136.1 mcg.
Now we need to calculate the volume of digoxin solution to administer. Since the concentration of the digoxin solution is 1 mg/mL, we can use proportion to calculate the volume:.
1 mg is to 1 mL as 136.1 mcg is to X mL. 1/1 = 136.1/X.
Cross-multiplying, we get:. 1X = 136.1 x 1.
X = 136.1 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.1361 mL (136.1 mcg) of digoxin to the child.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The number of tablets and their weight only provide information about the total amount of medication in the vial (100 tablets x 333 mg = 33,300 mg or 33.3 g).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is choice B. 31. To find the number of bottles required, use the formula: (dose x frequency x duration) / (bottle size x bottle concentration). In this case, (4 mg/kg x 43 kg x 3 times/day x 6 days) / (100 mg/bottle) = 30.96 bottles. Round up to the nearest whole number to get 31 bottles.
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