A physician orders the patient methylprednisolone sodium succinate (Solu- Medrol) 80 mg IV every 4 hours for lung inflammation. The single-dose vial yields 1 g/8 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?
1.08 mL
0.64 mL
1.28 mL
1.38 mL
The Correct Answer is B
To calculate the answer, we can use the following formula:.
(mg of drug required / total mg in vial) x total volume in vial = mL to administer. First, let's convert the dose from mg to g:.
80 mg = 0.08 g.
Next, let's plug in the values:. (0.08 g / 1 g) x 8 mL = 0.64 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.64 mL of Solu-Medrol.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
We can use proportion to calculate the volume of Primaxin to administer:. 275 mg is to X mL as 500 mg is to 2 mL.
275/X = 500/2.
Cross-multiplying, we get:. 500X = 275 x 2.
X = (275 x 2)/500. X = 1.1 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1.1 mL of Primaxin to the patient, rounded to the nearest tenth.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
First, we need to convert the weight of the child from pounds to kilograms:. 44 lb / 2.2046 = 19.958 kg (rounded to three decimal places).
Next, we can calculate the dose of glycopyrrolate:. 0.02 mg/kg x 19.958 kg = 0.39916 mg.
We should always check our calculation and verify that the dose is appropriate and safe for the child. In this case, the dose of 0.39916 mg seems reasonable for a child with chronic severe drooling..
Now, we need to determine how much medication to administer to the child. We know that 5 mL of medication contains 1 mg of drug. Therefore, to administer 0.39916 mg of glycopyrrolate, we need to administer:
(0.39916 mg / 1 mg) x 5 mL = 1.9958 mL.
We should round this dose to the nearest appropriate unit of measure. In this case, we can round to 2 mL to make it easier to measure and administer..
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 mL of glycopyrrolate to the child three times a day (tid) to treat chronic severe drooling.
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