A nurse enters a client's room and notices a small fire in the bathroom trash can. The nurse removes the client from the room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take next?
Close the fire doors and the doors to the clients' rooms.
Activate the fire alarm.
Extinguish the fire.
Remove all clients from the unit.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Closing the fire doors and the doors to the clients' rooms is an action that the nurse should take after activating the fire alarm, as it helps to contain the fire and prevent smoke inhalation.
Choice B reason: Activating the fire alarm is the first action that the nurse should take after removing the client from the room, as it alerts the fire department and the rest of the staff and clients about the fire.
Choice C reason: Extinguishing the fire is an action that the nurse should take only if the fire is small and confined, and after activating the fire alarm and ensuring the safety of the client and self. The nurse should use the appropriate fire extinguisher and follow the PASS technique (pull, aim, squeeze, sweep).
Choice D reason: Removing all clients from the unit is an action that the nurse should take only if the fire is large and spreading, and after activating the fire alarm and ensuring the safety of the client and self. The nurse should follow the RACE protocol (rescue, alarm, confine, extinguish/evacuate) and the facility's emergency plan.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is inaccurate and misleading. Respite services do not provide medical care or treatment for the client, but rather temporary relief and support for the family caregivers. The nurse should not give false hope or unrealistic expectations to the client's partner.
Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is incomplete and vague. Respite services may include some practical assistance such as meal delivery or housekeeping, but their main purpose is to provide emotional and social support for the family caregivers. The nurse should explain how respite services can help the client's partner cope with the stress and challenges of caregiving.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because this response is accurate and clear. Respite services can provide the client's partner with some time off from their caregiving duties, which can help them recharge their energy, attend to their own needs, and maintain their well-being. The nurse should emphasize the benefits of respite services for the client's partner and their relationship with the client.
Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because this response is confusing and irrelevant. Respite services do not offer psychological interventions for the client or the family, but rather companionship and support. The nurse should not imply that the client's partner needs therapy or counseling, which may be perceived as judgmental or insensitive.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is not a correct technique for feeding a client who has dysphagia. Withholding fluids until the end of the meal can increase the risk of dehydration and aspiration. Fluids should be offered throughout the meal to help moisten and thin the food.
Choice B reason: This is not a correct technique for feeding a client who has dysphagia. Elevating the head of the client's bed to 30 degrees during mealtime is not enough to prevent aspiration. The client should be in an upright position, preferably at 90 degrees, to facilitate swallowing and gravity.
Choice C reason: This is not a correct technique for feeding a client who has dysphagia. Providing a 10-minute rest period prior to meals is not necessary and may delay the feeding. The client should be fed when they are alert and hungry, and not too tired or sleepy.
Choice D reason: This is a correct technique for feeding a client who has dysphagia. Instructing the client to place her chin toward her chest when swallowing can help close the airway and prevent food from entering the lungs. This can reduce the risk of aspiration and choking.
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