A nurse enters the room of a client who is unconscious and finds that the client's son is reading her electronic medical records from a monitor located at the bedside. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Recommend the son meet with the provider to get information about his mother's condition.

Complete an incident report regarding the breach of the client's confidentiality.

Log out the computer so that the client's son is unable to view his mother's information.

Report the possible violation of client confidentiality to the nurse manager.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because recommending the son meet with the provider to get information about his mother's condition is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first stop the unauthorized access to the client's records and protect the client's privacy and confidentiality. The nurse can then offer to arrange a meeting with the provider if the son has questions or concerns.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because completing an incident report regarding the breach of the client's confidentiality is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first intervene to prevent further disclosure of the client's information and secure the computer. The nurse can then document the incident and follow the facility's policy and procedure for reporting such events.

Choice C reason: This is the correct choice because logging out the computer so that the client's son is unable to view his mother's information is the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should act quickly and assertively to terminate the unauthorized access to the client's records and safeguard the client's rights. The nurse should also explain to the son why his action was inappropriate and how it violated the client's confidentiality.

Choice D reason: This is not the correct choice because reporting the possible violation of client confidentiality to the nurse manager is not the first action the nurse should take. The nurse should first address the immediate situation and ensure that the client's information is no longer accessible to the son. The nurse can then inform the nurse manager and the provider about the incident and the actions taken.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Decreased cost-effectiveness is not an outcome of critical pathway use, but rather an outcome of poor quality care. Critical pathways are designed to improve the quality and efficiency of care by reducing unnecessary costs and resources.

Choice B reason: Decreased care delays is an outcome of critical pathway use, as it reflects the timely and coordinated delivery of care. Critical pathways are evidence-based plans that outline the expected course of care and outcomes for a specific client population.

Choice C reason: Increased length of stay is not an outcome of critical pathway use, but rather an outcome of ineffective or inappropriate care. Critical pathways are intended to shorten the length of stay by optimizing the care process and preventing complications.

Choice D reason: Increased variation in clinical interventions is not an outcome of critical pathway use, but rather an outcome of inconsistent or individualized care. Critical pathways are meant to standardize the clinical interventions based on the best available evidence and practice guidelines.

A. Coordinate the team and the plan of care. B. Order durable medical equipment for the client's home. C. Help the client obtain financial assistance. D. Perform a dietary assessment.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is not the correct choice because this action is not the nurse's responsibility. Coordinating the team and the plan of care is the role of the case manager or the social worker, who can facilitate communication and collaboration among the different disciplines involved in the client's care.

Choice B reason: This is not the correct choice because this action is not the nurse's responsibility. Ordering durable medical equipment for the client's home is the role of the occupational therapist or the physical therapist, who can assess the client's functional needs and abilities and recommend the appropriate devices.

Choice C reason: This is not the correct choice because this action is not the nurse's responsibility. Helping the client obtain financial assistance is the role of the social worker or the financial counselor, who can identify the client's eligibility and options for funding and insurance coverage.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice because this action is the nurse's responsibility. Performing a dietary assessment is part of the nursing process and the scope of practice of the nurse, who can evaluate the client's nutritional status and needs and provide education and counseling on diet modifications and interventions.

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A nurse enters the room of a client who is unconscious and finds that the client's son is reading her electronic medical records from a monitor located at the bedside. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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