A nurse educator is teaching student nurses about droplet precautions. The educator emphasizes the differences between indications for droplet precautions versus airborne precautions. Which of the following statements about droplet precautions are correct? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Place the patient in a negative pressure room.
Use droplet precautions when the pathogen can be spread via sneezing, coughing or talking.
Use droplet precautions to control the spread of infections that are transmitted person-to- person on air currents.
An N-95 mask should be worn.
Wear a surgical mask when working within 3 feet of the patient.
Correct Answer : B,E
B Droplet precautions are used for pathogens that can be transmitted through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or during procedures such as suctioning.
E. Healthcare workers should wear a surgical mask when within close proximity (within 3 feet) of a patient on droplet precautions. The mask helps prevent the inhalation of droplets that may contain infectious pathogens.
A. Negative pressure rooms are used for airborne precautions, not droplet precautions. Droplet precautions typically do not require negative pressure rooms.
C. Infections transmitted on air currents are managed with airborne precautions, not droplet precautions. Droplet transmission occurs over shorter distances (generally within 3 feet) due to larger respiratory droplets.
D. An N-95 mask is used for airborne precautions to filter smaller particles. For droplet precautions, healthcare workers typically wear a surgical mask to protect against larger respiratory droplets.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. This question is also inclusive as it does not assume the client's sexual orientation or relationship status. It allows the client to disclose their current relationship status, whether they are in a relationship with a partner of the same or different gender, or if they are single.
A. This question uses assumes the client's gender and sexual orientation.
C. This question assumes a heterosexual relationship and also implies traditional gender roles. It may not be inclusive as it assumes that the client has a wife and further stereotypes the role of a wife as a cook.
D. This question assumes a heterosexual relationship and may not be inclusive of clients who do not have husbands or who are in same-sex relationships. It also reinforces traditional gender roles by assuming that a husband is the primary breadwinner or has a defined occupation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B.This formulation is not intended for administration through a gastrostomy tube and could be harmful to the patient. It is essential to consult with a pharmacist or physician to find a suitable alternative that is safe for administration through the gastrostomy tube
A. Ibuprofen is typically administered orally (PO) and is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract.
C. Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone replacement medication crucial for maintaining thyroid hormone levels in individuals with hypothyroidism. It is typically administered orally in the morning on an empty stomach to ensure optimal absorption.
D. Liquid formulations are suitable for administration through gastrostomy tubes, as they are generally well-tolerated and absorbed.
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