A nurse educator is discussing National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG) at orientation for new nurse graduates.
For each potential intervention aimed at addressing various National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG), click to specify which intervention is appropriate for each goal.
Ask your client if they are having any difficulty finding transportation to their medical appointments
Upon admission, ask the client if they are taking over the counter supplements
Use SBAR to report off shift to the oncoming nurse
Ask the client for their full name and date of birth
Sociodemographic characteristics such as race, ethnicity, language, income
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}
Use SBAR to report off shift to the oncoming nurse. SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) is a standardized communication tool that improves staff communication and ensures essential patient information is clearly and accurately conveyed during handoffs, reducing errors.
Upon admission, ask the client if they are taking over-the-counter supplements. Medication reconciliation is a critical part of patient safety. Over-the-counter supplements can interact with prescribed medications, so identifying all substances a patient is taking helps prevent adverse drug interactions and medication errors.
Ask your client if they are having any difficulty finding transportation to their medical appointments. Transportation barriers contribute to health disparities and can prevent patients from accessing timely medical care. Identifying and addressing these challenges aligns with efforts to improve health care equity.
Sociodemographic characteristics such as. Collecting sociodemographic information (e.g., race, ethnicity, language, income) helps identify disparities in health outcomes and care access. Addressing these factors is essential for achieving equitable health care delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Weight: The client has continued to lose weight (a total of 20 lb now), which suggests that their appetite and nutritional intake have not improved. This is a concern rather than a sign of progress, as poor nutrition can further impact emotional and physical well-being.
Sleep: The client reports sleeping longer, which suggests some improvement compared to the severe insomnia reported in the initial visit. While they still wake up feeling exhausted and have bad dreams, the ability to sleep for a longer duration is a step toward better rest.
Future plans: The client has made a significant decision about their teaching position by resigning. Although this may seem like a setback, it indicates that they are actively making decisions about their future rather than feeling stuck. Additionally, they report that they are thinking about seeking grief counseling or joining a support group, which shows willingness to seek help and engage in the healing process.
Anger: There is no mention of a reduction in anger. In the initial visit, the client expressed strong emotions about the unfairness of the loss, and the second visit does not indicate that these feelings have lessened or been processed in a healthy way.
Guilt: The notes do not indicate that the client has resolved their guilt over their partner’s death. The initial report showed strong self-blame, and without a statement suggesting a shift in perspective, guilt remains a barrier to healing.
Isolation: The client continues to describe limited social support and feels disconnected from friends and family. Although their adult children check in, the client still expresses a sense of emotional distance rather than re-engaging with relationships. Without active efforts to reconnect, isolation remains a concern rather than a sign of progress.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Genetics. While genetics play a role in individual health risks, they are not classified as a social determinant of health. Social determinants refer to external factors such as socioeconomic status, education, and environment that influence health outcomes.
B. Language barriers. Limited English proficiency can hinder access to healthcare services, leading to delayed treatment and poor health outcomes. However, language barriers alone do not have as broad or severe an impact as poverty, which affects multiple aspects of health, including nutrition, housing, and access to medical care.
C. Poverty. Poverty is one of the most significant social determinants of health, as it limits access to essential resources such as healthcare, nutritious food, safe housing, and education. Individuals in poverty are at higher risk for chronic diseases, poor mental health, and reduced life expectancy due to financial constraints and systemic inequities.
D. Transportation access. Limited transportation can create barriers to healthcare access, employment, and essential services. While transportation difficulties can contribute to negative health outcomes, they do not have as extensive an impact as poverty, which affects nearly every aspect of a person’s well-being.
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