A nurse is applying a cold compress for a client who has pain and minor swelling in a sutured laceration on the forearm. Which of the following assessments should the nurse use to determine whether the treatment is effective?

Asking the client to rate the pain

Having the client perform range-of-motion of the affected arm

Monitoring the client's pulse rate

Inspecting the site for reduced swelling

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Asking the client to rate the pain: Pain rating provides a subjective measure of the intervention’s effectiveness in reducing discomfort.

B. Having the client perform range-of-motion of the affected arm: This assessment is not specific to determining the effectiveness of cold therapy; it is more related to mobility or rehabilitation.

C. Monitoring the client's pulse rate: While pain can affect pulse rate, this is an indirect and nonspecific measure of pain or swelling reduction.

D. Inspecting the site for reduced swelling: Swelling reduction can be an indicator of decreased inflammation, but it does not provide a direct assessment of the client’s pain levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Patient-centered care: Nursing education heavily emphasizes patient-centered care, as it is foundational to nursing practice and critical for promoting client well-being.

B. Teamwork and collaboration. While teamwork is taught, it is often more extensively developed in clinical practice settings.

C. Evidence-based practice. Although evidence-based practice is a focus in nursing education, new graduates often require additional experience to apply it effectively.

D. Quality improvement. Quality improvement processes are introduced in nursing school but may not be as emphasized compared to patient-centered care.

A. Encourage visitors throughout the day. B. Provide the client with earplugs. C. Spread client care activities throughout the shift. D. Keep the door to the client's room open.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Encourage visitors throughout the day: Increased visitor interactions may worsen sensory overload by adding more stimuli.

B. Provide the client with earplugs. Earplugs help reduce environmental noise and sensory input, addressing the client's sensory overload and promoting rest and comfort.

C. Spread client care activities throughout the shift: Consolidating care activities, rather than spreading them out, minimizes interruptions and helps reduce sensory input.

D. Keep the door to the client's room open: Keeping the door open can increase noise and stimuli, exacerbating sensory overload.

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A nurse is applying a cold compress for a client who has pain and minor swelling in a sutured laceration on the forearm. Which of the following assessments should the nurse use to determine whether the treatment is effective?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who is experiencing sensory overload due to the hospital environment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to communicate with a hearing-impaired client during a routine assessment. Which of the following strategies is most appropriate for ensuring effective communication with this client?

A nurse is applying a cold compress for a client who has pain and minor swelling in a sutured laceration on the forearm. Which of the following assessments should the nurse use to determine whether the treatment is effective?

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