A nurse and an assistive personnel (AP) are caring for a client who requests a PRN pain medication. After the nurse administers the medication, which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the AP?
Document the client's respiratory rate in 1 hr.
Monitor the client for an allergic reaction for 30 min.
Check the client's response to the medication in 1 hr.
Evaluate the client for therapeutic effects in 30 min.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Documenting the client's respiratory rate in 1 hour is within the scope of practice for an assistive personnel (AP) and does not require nursing judgment or assessment.
B. Monitoring the client for an allergic reaction for 30 minutes requires nursing judgment and assessment skills to recognize signs and symptoms of allergic reactions.
C. Checking the client's response to the medication in 1 hour requires nursing judgment and assessment skills to evaluate pain relief and any adverse effects.
D. Evaluating the client for therapeutic effects in 30 minutes requires nursing judgment and assessment skills to determine the effectiveness of the pain medication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The FACES scale is commonly used for children over 3 years of age who can understand and verbalize their pain using facial expressions.
B. The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is appropriate for infants and young children who are unable to verbally communicate their pain. It assesses facial expression, leg movement, activity level, cry, and ability to be consoled.
C. The Color tool is not a recognized pain rating scale. It may be used to assess oxygenation in some cases but is not specific to pain assessment.
D. The Numeric scale involves asking the patient to rate their pain on a scale from 0 to 10 and is typically used with older children and adults who can understand and use numbers to describe
their pain intensity.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Seizures lasting longer than 5 minutes can be indicative of status epilepticus, a medical emergency requiring immediate intervention.
B. Restraint during a seizure can cause injury to the child and is not recommended. Instead, it's important to ensure the child's safety by removing nearby objects and gently guiding them to the floor if possible.
C. Offering a bubble bath every evening is not relevant to seizure care and does not contribute to the child's safety or well-being.
D. Placing the child in a prone position during a seizure can obstruct the airway and increase the risk of aspiration. The child should be placed in a lateral recumbent position to maintain an open airway and prevent injury.
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