A nurse administered an IM injection to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of a needlestick injury?
Place a cap holder securely on the used needle before disposal.
Recap the needle for disposal later.
Dispose of the used needle immediately in a sharps container.
Detach the used needle and dispose of it promptly.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Placing a cap holder on the used needle before disposal does not prevent needlestick injuries and may increase the risk of accidental puncture.
B. Recapping the needle for disposal later increases the risk of needlestick injuries. It is recommended to avoid recapping needles whenever possible.
C. The immediate disposal of the used needle in a sharps container reduces the risk of needlestick injuries by eliminating the need for handling the needle after use.
D. Detaching the used needle and disposing of it promptly is appropriate, but it should be done directly into a sharps container to minimize the risk of needlestick injuries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio test is not used to detect birth defects. It specifically assesses fetal lung maturity by measuring the ratio of two phospholipids present in fetal lung surfactant.
B. The L/S ratio test does not reveal the sex of the fetus. It is unrelated to fetal gender determination.
C. While preterm labor risk can be assessed through other methods, such as cervical length
measurement or fetal fibronectin testing, the L/S ratio test is specifically focused on fetal lung maturity.
D. The L/S ratio test is primarily used to determine fetal lung maturity, as an increased ratio indicates lung maturity and readiness for extrauterine life.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hemoglobin (Hgb) of 12 g/dL is within the normal range for a pregnant individual and does not typically require notification of the provider.
B. Platelet count of 90,000/mm3 is below the normal range (typically 150,000 to 400,000/mm3) and may indicate thrombocytopenia, which can be associated with conditions such as preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome. The nurse should notify the provider about this result.
C. Hematocrit of 37% is within the normal range for a pregnant individual and does not typically require notification of the provider.
D. Creatinine level of 0.7 mg/dL is within the normal range and does not typically require notification of the provider.
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