A nurse accidently removes celecoxib from an automated medication dispensing system (AMDS) instead of citalopram and almost administers the wrong medication to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Report the incident to the nurse manager.
Document that the pharmacy sent the incorrect medication.
Contact the provider to change the client's prescription.
Place the unwrapped celecoxib back into the AMDS
The Correct Answer is A
When a medication error occurs, the nurse should report the incident to the nurse manager or appropriate supervisor. It is essential to follow the facility's policies and procedures for reporting and managing medication errors. Prompt reporting allows for appropriate investigation, documentation, and implementation of necessary measures to prevent future errors.
Documenting that the pharmacy sent the incorrect medication (B) is not appropriate in this situation, as it does not address the nurse's role and responsibility in the error. Reporting the incident is the primary action required.
Contacting the provider to change the client's prescription (C) is not necessary in this case, as the error was related to the medication selection during administration, not an issue with the prescription itself.
Placing the unwrapped celecoxib back into the AMDS (D) is not appropriate. Once a medication has been removed from its packaging or container, it should not be returned to the dispensing system. Additionally, since it was the wrong medication for the client, it should not be administered.
Therefore, the nurse should primarily report the incident to the nurse manager or appropriate supervisor to ensure appropriate handling of the medication error.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.12 mL\/hr"]
Explanation
To calculate the rate at which the IV pump should be set to deliver dopamine, we need to determine the total amount of dopamine in the infusion and divide it by the desired dose per minute.
Given:
Dopamine concentration: 400 mg in 250 mL
Desired dose: 5 mcg/kg/min
Patient weight: 220 lb
First, we need to convert the patient's weight from pounds to kilograms:
220 lb ÷ 2.2 = 100 kg
Next, we need to calculate the total amount of dopamine needed per minute:
5 mcg/kg/min × 100 kg = 500 mcg/min
Now, we need to convert the dopamine dose from mcg to mg:
500 mcg/min ÷ 1000 = 0.5 mg/min
To determine the infusion rate in mL/hr, we divide the dose in mg/min by the dopamine concentration in the infusion solution:
0.5 mg/min ÷ 250 mL = 0.002 mL/min
Finally, we convert the infusion rate from mL/min to mL/hr by multiplying by 60:
0.002 mL/min × 60 min = 0.12 mL/hr
Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 0.12 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
The nurse should monitor the following laboratory tests to determine the effectiveness of epoetin alfa:
B. Hemoglobin: Epoetin alfa is a medication used to treat anemia by stimulating red blood cell production. Monitoring hemoglobin levels can help assess if the medication is effectively increasing red blood cell production and improving anemia.
E. Iron: Iron is essential for red blood cell production. Monitoring iron levels can help determine if the client has adequate iron stores to support the increased production of red blood cells stimulated by epoetin alfa.
The other options listed, A. Thyroid-stimulating hormone, C. Blood glucose, and D. Alanine aminotransferase, are not directly related to the effectiveness of epoetin alfa in treating anemia. Thyroid-stimulating hormone is related to thyroid function, blood glucose is related to blood sugar control, and alanine aminotransferase is related to liver function. While these tests may be important for monitoring the overall health of the client, they are not specific indicators of the effectiveness of epoetin alfa.
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