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A nurse accidently administers the medication metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Obtain the client's HDL level.

Collect the client's uric acid level.

Check the client's glucose level.

Monitor the client's thyroid function levels.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Obtaining the client's HDL level is not relevant to the administration error.

Choice B rationale:

Collecting the client's uric acid level is not relevant to the administration error.

Choice C rationale:

Metformin is an antidiabetic medication used to control blood glucose levels. Since metformin was administered instead of metoprolol, the nurse should check the client's glucose level to monitor for potential effects of the incorrect medication.

Choice D rationale:

Monitoring the client's thyroid function levels is not relevant to the administration error involving metformin and metoprolol.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with an acute infusion reaction to amphotericin B.

Choice B rationale:

A dry cough is a common side effect of amphotericin B, but it is not an indicator of an acute infusion reaction.

Choice C rationale:

Pedal edema is not a typical sign of an acute infusion reaction to amphotericin B.

Choice D rationale:

Fever, along with other symptoms like chills, fever, nausea, and vomiting, can be indicative of an acute infusion reaction to amphotericin B. It may require stopping the infusion and providing appropriate treatment.

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 7.5 ML

To answer this question, we need to use the formula:

mL to administer = (mEq ordered / mEq available) x mL available Plugging in the values from the question, we get:

mL to administer = (20 mEq/day / 6.7 mEq/5 mL) x 5 mL Simplifying, we get:

mL to administer = (2.99 mL/mEq) x 5 mL Multiplying, we get:

mL to administer = 14.95 mL/day

Since the order is to divide the dose equally every 12 hours, we need to divide the total daily dose by 2:

mL to administer per dose = 14.95 mL/day / 2 Dividing, we get:

mL to administer per dose = 7.475 mL

Rounding to the nearest tenth, we get:

mL to administer per dose = 7.5 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 7.5 mL of potassium chloride elixir per dose.

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A nurse accidently administers the medication metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is monitoring for an infusion reaction for a client who is receiving a dose of IV amphotericin B. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing an acute infusion reaction?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer potassium chloride elixir 20 mEq/day PO to divide equally every 12 hr. Available is 6.7 mEq/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["7.5"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 7.5 ML

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