A nurse accidently administers the medication metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Obtain the client's HDL level.
Collect the client's uric acid level.
Check the client's glucose level.
Monitor the client's thyroid function levels.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Obtaining the client's HDL level is not relevant to the administration error.
Choice B rationale:
Collecting the client's uric acid level is not relevant to the administration error.
Choice C rationale:
Metformin is an antidiabetic medication used to control blood glucose levels. Since metformin was administered instead of metoprolol, the nurse should check the client's glucose level to monitor for potential effects of the incorrect medication.
Choice D rationale:
Monitoring the client's thyroid function levels is not relevant to the administration error involving metformin and metoprolol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Older adults are more likely to take multiple medications (polypharmacy), which increases the risk of drug interactions and adverse reactions.
Choice B rationale:
Multiple health problems can result in complex medication regimens and an increased risk of adverse reactions.
Choice C rationale:
The rate of drug absorption tends to decrease with age, not increase.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased percentage of body fat can lead to altered drug distribution and increased risk of drug toxicity.
Choice E rationale:
Decreased renal function affects drug excretion, increasing the risk of drug accumulation and adverse effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ringing in the ears is not typically associated with clozapine.
Choice B rationale:
Diarrhea is not a common adverse effect of clozapine.
Choice C rationale:
Clozapine can cause agranulocytosis, a serious condition involving a decrease in white blood cells. Fever can be a sign of infection, so clients taking clozapine should notify their provider if they develop a fever.
Choice D rationale:
Weight loss is not a common adverse effect of clozapine.
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