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A nurse is teaching a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis about management of medication for the disease. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make?

"You should anticipate taking medication to treat your disease for at least the next 3 years."

"You should report monthly to have your blood drawn to monitor kidney function while taking medication."

"You will need to take two or more medications to treat your disease."

"You will need to undergo tuberculin skin tests every 6 months while taking medication for your disease."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

The treatment duration for active pulmonary tuberculosis is usually shorter than 3 years.

Choice B rationale:

Monitoring kidney function is not the primary focus of tuberculosis medication management.

Choice C rationale:

Treatment for active pulmonary tuberculosis involves using a combination of two or more medications to prevent drug resistance and effectively treat the infection.

Choice D rationale:

Tuberculin skin tests are used for diagnosing tuberculosis, not for monitoring treatment progress.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Colesevelam is a medication used to treat high cholesterol levels by binding bile acids in the intestine, which results in increased bile acid excretion and a decrease in low- density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels.

Choice B rationale:

Chlorpromazine is an antipsychotic medication and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Cimetidine is an H2 receptor antagonist used to reduce stomach acid production and is not used for treating high cholesterol.

Choice D rationale:

Colchicine is used to treat gout and certain inflammatory conditions, but it is not used for high cholesterol treatment.

A. Slow the infusion rate. B. Flush the IV catheter. C. Elevate the extremity. D. Apply pressure to the IV site.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Slowing the infusion rate would not address the issue of infiltration.

Choice B rationale:

Flushing the IV catheter would not be effective in managing fluid infiltration.

Choice C rationale:

Elevating the extremity helps reduce swelling and limits the spread of infiltrated fluid into surrounding tissues.

Choice D rationale:

Applying pressure to the IV site might be appropriate for preventing bleeding during catheter removal, but it would not effectively manage fluid infiltration.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has active pulmonary tuberculosis about management of medication for the disease. Which of the following statements is appropriate for the nurse to make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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