A nurse accidentally administers the medication metformin instead of metoprolol to a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Collect the client's uric acid level.
Obtain the client's HDL level.
Check the client's glucose level.
Monitor the client's thyroid function levels.
The Correct Answer is C
Metformin is an antidiabetic agent used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
It works by decreasing carbohydrate absorption from the gut, increasing glucose uptake in peripheral tissues in the presence of insulin, and reducing hepatic gluconeogenesis.
In normal patients, metformin ingestion is not associated with hypoglycemia.
However, it is still important to check the client’s glucose level to ensure that it is within a safe range.
Choice A is wrong because collecting the client’s uric acid level is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Choice B is wrong because obtaining the client’s HDL level is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Choice D is wrong because monitoring the client’s thyroid function levels is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Compare the current and newly prescribed medications and note any discrepancies.
During medication reconciliation, the nurse should compare the client’s current medication orders with the medications that the client has been taking and note any discrepancies.
Choice A is wrong because Reviewing the adverse effects of the medication with the client, is not part of medication reconciliation.
Choice C is wrong because Sending a list of the prescribed medications to the client’s pharmacy, is not part of medication reconciliation.
Choice D is wrong because Including the medications the client received during surgery on the client’s medication list, is not part of medication reconciliation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Warfarin is an oral anticoagulant medication and is not administered subcutaneously.
The nurse should clarify this prescription with the provider before administering it.
Choice A is wrong because tetracycline can be prescribed in doses of 1 g orally every 6 hours.
Choice C is wrong because Penicillin G can be prescribed in doses of 5,000,000 units intramuscularly every 4 hours.
Choice D is wrong because Zoledronate can be prescribed as a single intravenous dose of 5 mg.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today