Subcutaneous Heparin Administration.

A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take to minimize bleeding following the injection?

Use the Z-track method to administer the medication.

Grasp skin between thumb and forefinger throughout the injection.

Aspirate the syringe prior to injecting the heparin.

Gently massage the site following the injection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

When administering heparin subcutaneously, the nurse should grasp the skin between the thumb and forefinger throughout the injection to minimize bleeding following the injection.

Choice A is wrong because Use the Z-track method to administer the medication, is not the correct answer because the Z-track method is a technique used for intramuscular injections, not subcutaneous injections.

Choice C is wrong because Aspirate the syringe prior to injecting the heparin, is not the correct answer because aspiration is not necessary when administering heparin subcutaneously.

Choice D is wrong because Gently massage the site following the injection, is not the correct answer because massaging the injection site can increase the risk of bruising and bleeding.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Confusion is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider because it can be a sign of a serious side effect of citalopram.

Choice A is wrong because weight loss is not mentioned as a serious side effect of citalopram.
Choice B is wrong because bruxism is not mentioned as a serious side effect of citalopram.
Choice C is wrong because insomnia is a common side effect of citalopram but not considered a serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention.

A. "I can take two aspirin to treat headaches.” B. "I should not take an antacid within 1 hour of taking this medication.” C. "l can expect fine hand tremors when taking this medication.” D. "I should avoid dairy products when taking this medication.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Ranitidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist that blocks histamine-mediated gastric acid secretion.

Antacids can interfere with the absorption of ranitidine, so it is important to separate their administration by at least 1 hour.
Choice A is wrong because aspirin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which can increase the risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C is wrong because fine hand tremors are not a known side effect of ranitidine.
Choice D is wrong because there is no need to avoid dairy products when taking ranitidine.

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Subcutaneous Heparin Administration. A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take to minimize bleeding following the injection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depression and a new prescription for citalopram. Which of the following adverse effects is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Subcutaneous Heparin Administration.

A nurse is preparing to administer heparin subcutaneously to a client.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take to minimize bleeding following the injection?