A newly admitted client has a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. Based on this diagnosis, the nurse would expect to find which of the following symptoms?

Delusional thinking and mood changes

Waxy flexibility and catatonic excitement

Bizarre mannerisms and hostility

Agitation and ideas of reference

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Schizoaffective disorder is characterized by a combination of symptoms of schizophrenia (such as delusions and hallucinations) and mood disorders (such as depression or mania).

B) Incorrect. Waxy flexibility and catatonic excitement are more commonly associated with catatonic schizophrenia, not schizoaffective disorder.

C) Incorrect. Bizarre mannerisms and hostility may be seen in various psychiatric disorders but are not specific to schizoaffective disorder.

D) Incorrect. While agitation and ideas of reference can occur in schizoaffective disorder, they are not the defining features of this diagnosis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. 24 hours is a long time for alcohol withdrawal symptoms to occur.
B. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms typically begin within 6 to 8 hours after the last drink for
individuals with a history of heavy alcohol use. These symptoms can range from mild anxiety and tremors to more severe symptoms like seizures and delirium tremens. It's crucial for
healthcare providers to monitor and manage alcohol withdrawal symptoms, as they can be life- threatening in severe cases.
C. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 18 hours.
D. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms occur within 6 to 8 hours, not 72 hours.

A. "He may begin to try to cover recognition of his memory loss by creating events." B. "He may have difficulty in a motor skill such as walking." C. "The inability to communicate with speech comes immediately after the early signs." D. "He may not recognize you and other people who have been in his life."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "He may begin to try to cover recognition of his memory loss by creating events." As
dementia progresses, individuals may experience confabulation, which involves creating false memories to compensate for memory loss. This is a common symptom seen in the middle stages of dementia.

B. "He may have difficulty in a motor skill such as walking." While motor skills may be affected in the later stages of dementia, it is not typically one of the early signs.

C. "The inability to communicate with speech comes immediately after the early signs." This statement is not accurate. Communication difficulties may occur in later stages, but it is not an immediate progression from early signs.

D. "He may not recognize you and other people who have been in his life." This symptom, known as agnosia, may occur in later stages of dementia, but it is not one of the early signs.

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A newly admitted client has a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder. Based on this diagnosis, the nurse would expect to find which of the following symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is admitted to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. The family reports that he is a heavy drinker and has been admitted several times for alcohol detoxification. When can the nurse expect to observe the first symptoms of withdrawal?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is showing early signs of dementia. The client's spouse asks, "What may I expect next?" What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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