A medication that causes extreme photosensitivity was recently prescribed for a client. In providing discharge instructions, the nurse should teach this client to increase intake of which foods?
Eggs and red meats.
Shellfish and beans.
Fortified dairy products.
Nuts and whole grains.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Eggs and red meats. While eggs and red meats are nutritious foods, they do not specifically address photosensitivity caused by medication. Therefore, they are not the best choice for
increasing intake in this situation.
B. Shellfish and beans. Similarly, shellfish and beans are healthy food options, but they do not have a specific impact on photosensitivity. Therefore, they are not the most appropriate choice for increasing intake in this scenario.
C. Fortified dairy products. Fortified dairy products, such as milk, yogurt, and cheese, contain vitamin D, which can help improve the skin's ability to tolerate sunlight and may reduce the severity of photosensitivity reactions caused by medication. Therefore, increasing intake of fortified dairy products can be beneficial for this client.
D. Nuts and whole grains. While nuts and whole grains are nutritious foods, they do not have a direct effect on photosensitivity caused by medication. Therefore, they are not the most suitable choice for increasing intake in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Urinary ketones are incorrect. Urinary ketones are more relevant in clients with diabetes or starvation states, but monitoring capillary glucose is more important in clients on TPN, as they may experience fluctuations in blood sugar levels.
B. Serum protein is incorrect. While serum protein is important for assessing nutritional status, capillary glucose is more critical for monitoring during TPN administration.
C. Serum osmolarity is incorrect. Serum osmolarity is important to assess fluid and electrolyte balance, but capillary glucose is more frequently monitored due to the risk of hyperglycemia in TPN patients.
D. Capillary glucose is correct. TPN contains high levels of glucose, and monitoring capillary glucose is critical to detect hyperglycemia and adjust the infusion rate or insulin therapy accordingly.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Provide budgeting strategies. While this can be helpful, it does not address the immediate need for resources and assistance with both medications and food.
B. Consult with social services. Social services can help the client access resources such as food assistance programs, medication assistance programs, and other community resources to ensure the client’s nutritional and medical needs are met.
C. Call the client's nearest relative. This might provide some immediate support, but it is not a comprehensive solution. The relative may not be able to provide the needed resources or may not be in a position to help effectively.
D. Alert the adult protection agency. While this step might be necessary if there is evidence of neglect or abuse, it is not the most appropriate first action in a situation where the client needs assistance with resources.
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