A home health nurse is developing a plan of care for a child diagnosed with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Which of the following goals is the priority for the nurse to include in the plan of care?
Foster self-care activities.
Provide respite services for the parents.
Modify the environment.
Improve the client's communication skills.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Encouraging self-care activities helps promote independence and improve the quality of life for a child with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. It focuses on maximizing the child's potential for autonomy.
B. Respite care is important for caregiver support, but fostering self-care activities for the child is a higher priority for long-term development.
C. Modifying the environment is useful for safety and mobility but does not address the child’s ability to perform self-care, which is a key aspect of daily functioning.
D. While communication skills are important, fostering self-care activities takes precedence in
supporting the child’s independence.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Antibiotics are not indicated for coarctation of the aorta.
B. Monitoring is important, but the immediate action is to notify the cardiologist for further intervention.
C. Balloon angioplasty is a potential treatment for coarctation of the aorta but would be decided by the cardiologist after assessment.
D. Coarctation of the aorta causes a narrowing of the aorta, leading to differences in blood pressure and pulse strength between the upper and lower extremities. The nurse should notify the cardiologist for further evaluation and management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The temperature of the cast is important to check for heat retention but is not the first priority for infection control.
B. Assessing skin integrity around the cast is a priority to detect signs of infection, irritation, or pressure sores.
C. Range of motion is important but should be assessed once the skin and safety around the cast are ensured.
D. While pain level is important, ensuring skin integrity is a higher priority for preventing complications such as infection.
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