A home health nurse is assisting in the care of a client following a modified radical mastectomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates effective coping?
"I would like to see what this looks like today."
"I'm going to close my eyes until you are done dressing my incision."
"I would just like to spend my day staring at the TV."
"I'm planning to stay at home until my breast reconstructive surgery."
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I would like to see what this looks like today": This indicates effective coping as the client is engaging with their condition and facing the changes directly, which is an important step in emotional adjustment and recovery.
B. "I'm going to close my eyes until you are done dressing my incision": This suggests avoidance of the situation, which may indicate difficulty in coping with the reality of their condition.
C. "I would just like to spend my day staring at the TV": This may indicate withdrawal or avoidance, which is not an effective coping strategy.
D. "I'm planning to stay at home until my breast reconstructive surgery": While this may be part of the client's plan, it does not directly indicate effective coping with the current situation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use the client's left arm to obtain blood samples: This is correct as using the arm on the opposite side of the mastectomy helps avoid additional stress or injury to the affected arm, which can help prevent lymphedema.
B. Keep both arms below the level of the client's heart: This is not recommended as elevating the affected arm can help reduce swelling and promote lymphatic drainage.
C. Limit range-of-motion exercises with the affected arm: This is incorrect as range-of-motion exercises are important to prevent stiffness and promote circulation, which helps reduce the risk of lymphedema.
D. Obtain blood pressure readings using the client's right arm: This is incorrect as obtaining blood pressure on the affected side could increase the risk of lymphedema.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "You should not have sexual intercourse while the monitor is in place.": This is incorrect because sexual activity is generally not restricted while wearing a Holter monitor. The main focus is on ensuring the monitor remains attached.
B. "You can bathe while wearing the electrodes.": This is incorrect because bathing or getting the electrodes wet can interfere with the monitor's functionality and potentially lead to inaccurate readings.
C. "You should remove the electrodes when you go to bed.": This is incorrect because the electrodes should remain in place for the full 24-hour period to ensure continuous monitoring.
D. "You will need to record daily activities in a diary.": This is correct as recording activities in a diary is crucial for correlating symptoms with the Holter monitor data.
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