A female client assigned to a mental health unit visits with her significant other during the evening. After the significant other leaves, the nurse notices that the client is more isolative and refuses to attend the evening group. Which response by the nurse is most therapeutic?
"Tell me about the visit with your significant other."
"Would you like to talk for a little while?"
"What did you enjoy about your visit tonight?"
"I can see that you are feeling lonely."
None
None
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the most therapeutic response as it invites the client to share her feelings and thoughts about the visit. It also shows the nurse's interest and empathy for the client.
Choice B reason: This is a less therapeutic response as it is vague and non-specific. It does not address the client's behavior or mood. It also puts the burden on the client to initiate the conversation.
Choice C reason: This is a less therapeutic response as it assumes that the client enjoyed the visit. It may not reflect the client's true feelings or experiences. It also limits the client's expression to positive aspects only.
Choice D reason: This is a non-therapeutic response as it labels the client's emotion without validation. It may not accurately describe the client's feeling or situation. It also closes the communication by making a statement instead of asking a question.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct action because the nurse should provide realistic expectations and positive reinforcement to the client. Lifestyle changes such as exercise can improve sleep quality and duration, but they may not have immediate effects. The nurse should encourage the client to continue the workout program and follow good sleep hygiene practices.
Choice B reason: This is not the best action because the nurse should focus on the client's sleep problem rather than the weight loss goal. While weight loss can be a benefit of exercise, it is not the primary reason why the client started the workout program. The nurse should not make the client feel that weight loss is the only measure of success.
Choice C reason: This is also not the best action because the nurse should not interrogate the client about the details of the exercise schedule. The nurse should respect the client's autonomy and preferences regarding physical activity. The nurse can offer suggestions or resources to help the client optimize the exercise schedule, but should not imply that the client is doing something wrong.
Choice D reason: This is another incorrect action because the nurse should not encourage the client to exercise every day or close to bedtime. Exercising too frequently or too late can interfere with the body's circadian rhythm and cause sleep problems. The nurse should advise the client to exercise at least three times a week and avoid exercising within three hours of bedtime.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using simulation activities is the most useful action for the nurse to include during the teaching session. It allows the clients to practice and apply their problem-solving skills in realistic and relevant scenarios. It also enhances their motivation, engagement, and feedback.
Choice B reason: Offering positive reinforcement is a helpful action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can increase the clients' confidence and self-efficacy, but it does not directly teach them how to solve problems.
Choice C reason: Incorporating verbal analogies is a creative action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can help the clients to understand complex or abstract concepts by relating them to familiar or simpler ones, but it does not necessarily improve their problem-solving skills.
Choice D reason: Providing physical demonstrations is a clear action for the nurse to include during the teaching session, but not the most useful one. It can show the clients how to perform a specific task or procedure, but it does not encourage them to think critically or independently.
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