A faith community nurse is planning care for a client who has been diagnosed with end-stage breast cancer. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Provide quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation.
Recommend the client seek hospice services rather than seek treatment.
Place the client's name and medical condition on an online prayer chain.
Initiate topics of conversation that avoid the client's health status.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. Providing quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation is an appropriate intervention for a client who has been diagnosed with end-stage breast cancer. This intervention helps the client reduce stress, anxiety, and promote spiritual well-being. The faith community nurse should aim to provide holistic care that addresses the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of the client's health. The nurse should be aware of the client's cultural and religious beliefs and support the client in a way that aligns with these beliefs.
Choice B is not the correct answer. Hospice services should be recommended based on the client's wishes and not suggested without discussion with the client. The nurse should provide the client with information about all available options and allow the client to make an informed decision.
Choice C is not the correct answer. Placing the client's name and medical condition on an online prayer chain violates the client's privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should respect the client's wishes regarding sharing health information.
Choice D is not the correct answer. The nurse should encourage the client to express feelings and concerns about their health status. The nurse should be an active listener and provide emotional support to the client.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months." Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that requires treatment with antibiotics for at least 6 months to ensure that the bacteria are completely eradicated. The client's statement indicates that they understand the importance of completing the full course of treatment.
Choice B is wrong because, "I will need to have a special HEPA filter installed in my home," is not the correct answer because although HEPA filters can help reduce the spread of tuberculosis, it is not a priority in client education.
Choice C is wrong because, "I will make sure to stop taking my medication as soon as I start feeling better," is not the correct answer because stopping medication too soon can lead to the development of drug-resistant tuberculosis and the return of symptoms.
Choice D is wrong because, "I can stop taking my medication once my cough goes away," is not the correct answer because a cough can persist even after the bacteria have been eliminated, and stopping medication too soon can lead to a relapse of the disease.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "Low literacy." Low literacy is a client-related barrier to learning because clients with limited reading and writing skills may have difficulty understanding written educational materials.
Choice B is wrong because, "Limited experience," is not the correct answer because it is not a client-related barrier to learning. Choice C is wrong because, "Lack of credibility," is also not the correct answer because it is not a client-related barrier to learning. Choice D is wrong because, "Fear of public speaking," is not the correct answer because it is not a clientrelated barrier to learning but rather a psychosocial barrier to learning.
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