A nurse is caring for a client who is homeless. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Develop client teaching using a variety of strategies.
Determine the client's understanding of her living situation.
Assist the client to develop goals for obtaining shelter.
Discuss the risks of being homeless with the client.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice B is correct because: Understanding the client's perspective on their living situation will help the nurse determine whether the client is aware of risks (such as unsafe living conditions or being at risk of harm) and if they need immediate interventions, like a safe place to stay or healthcare.
Developing client teaching using a variety of strategies (Choice A is wrong because) may be important for the client's long-term success, but it is not the priority at this time. While securing shelter is essential, the first step is to determine if the client recognizes their need for shelter, and whether they are ready or able to develop those goals themselves. Discussing the risks of being homeless with the client (Choice D is wrong because) can be done once the client's immediate need for shelter is met.
Choice A is wrong because: Developing client teaching using a variety of strategies is not the first priority in this situation.
Choice B is wrong because: Determining the client's understanding of her living situation is not the first priority in this situation.
Choice D is wrong because: Discussing the risks of being homeless with the client is not the first priority in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice C because, "Determine students' motivation to learn about healthy food choices." The nurse should first determine the students' motivation to learn about healthy food choices to tailor the program to their needs. This answer is correct because understanding students' motivation to learn about healthy food choices is essential for designing effective educational programs.
Choice A is wrong because is incorrect because giving positive feedback to students who make appropriate choices is not a starting point for planning the program.
Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because recognizing the value of making healthy food choices is not a starting point for planning the program.
Choice D is wrong because is incorrect because providing students with resources about making wise choices independently is not a starting point for planning the program.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Providing quiet time during visits for prayer or meditation is an appropriate intervention for a client who has been diagnosed with end-stage breast cancer. This intervention helps the client reduce stress, anxiety, and promote spiritual well-being. The faith community nurse should aim to provide holistic care that addresses the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual aspects of the client's health. The nurse should be aware of the client's cultural and religious beliefs and support the client in a way that aligns with these beliefs.
Choice Bis not the correct answer. Hospice services should be recommended based on the client's wishes and not suggested without discussion with the client. The nurse should provide the client with information about all available options and allow the client to make an informed decision.
Choice Cis not the correct answer. Placing the client's name and medical condition on an online prayer chain violates the client's privacy and confidentiality. The nurse should respect the client's wishes regarding sharing health information.
Choice D is not the correct answer. The nurse should encourage the client to express feelings and concerns about their health status. The nurse should be an active listener and provide emotional support to the client.
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