A client with peritonitis is receiving intravenous (IV) antibiotics. The nurse should monitor the client for which potential side effect of antibiotic therapy?
Hypertension
Hypoglycemia
Allergic reaction
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Hypertension is not a common side effect of IV antibiotic therapy.
Choice B reason:
Hypoglycemia is not a common side effect of IV antibiotic therapy.
Choice C reason:
An allergic reaction is a potential side effect of antibiotic therapy and can range from mild skin rash to life-threatening anaphylaxis.
Choice D reason:
Bradycardia is not a common side effect of IV antibiotic therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Lying flat in bed may provide some comfort for the client and is not likely to exacerbate the abdominal pain associated with peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Using a heating pad on the abdomen may provide some relief for the client and is not likely to exacerbate the abdominal pain associated with peritonitis.
Choice C reason:
Deep breathing and coughing exercises may worsen the client's abdominal pain due to the stretching and movement of the peritoneum during these activities.
Choice D reason:
Administering prescribed analgesics is essential for managing the client's pain and providing comfort during the treatment of peritonitis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Assessing heart function requires specific cardiac imaging, not the imaging indicated for peritonitis.
Choice B reason:
Identifying bone fractures would require imaging specific to the bones, not the peritoneum.
Choice C reason:
Diagnostic imaging in peritonitis aims to detect inflammation and infection in the peritoneum, helping to confirm the diagnosis and guide treatment.
Choice D reason:
Evaluating lung health would involve pulmonary imaging, not the imaging indicated for peritonitis.
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