A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is prescribed buspirone (BuSpar). Which information regarding side effects should be given to the client?
The medication may cause cardiac arrest.
Drink adequate amounts of fluid to prevent constipation
The medication will not affect your vision.
The risk of sedation is increased with this medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A: Cardiac arrest is not a common side effect of buspirone.
B: Buspirone can cause gastrointestinal side effects like constipation; hence, fluid intake is important.
C: There is no evidence that buspirone significantly affects vision as a common side effect.
D: Buspirone is less sedating compared to other anxiolytics like benzodiazepines.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Personality disorders are generally lifelong patterns that do not necessarily emerge in older adulthood.
B: Depression is common among older adults due to various transitions, health declines, and social isolation factors.
C: Somatoform disorders involve the presentation of physical symptoms without a medical cause, not particularly more common in older adults.
D: Schizophrenia typically has an onset in late adolescence or early adulthood; it's less common for new cases to originate in later life.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Providing reassurance of presence can help stabilize the client's emotional state by ensuring safety and support.
B: While taking the client to a quiet room can be helpful, the first action should be to reassure her of your presence and support.
C: Inquiring about the cause of anxiety can be useful, but it should not be the first step when the client is actively hyperventilating.
D: Medication might be necessary, but initial reassurance and creating a safe environment take precedence.
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