A hospitalized client sees snakes on the walls of the hospital room and becomes anxious. This is an example of which of the following?
hallucinations
Delirium
Delusion
Psychosis
The Correct Answer is A
A: Hallucinations involve perceiving something that isn't actually there, such as seeing snakes on the walls.
B: Delirium is a rapid onset of confusion typically resulting from a physical or mental illness but is not specific to hallucinations.
C: Delusions are false beliefs held despite evidence to the contrary.
D: Psychosis can involve hallucinations but is a broader term that encompasses severe mental disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Using an overhead loudspeaker can be disorienting or frightening for clients with dementia.
B: A written schedule may not be helpful if the client has difficulty reading or understanding due to cognitive decline.
C: While allowing choices is good, it can be overwhelming for someone with dementia depending on their cognitive ability.
D: A consistent routine helps provide structure and predictability, which can reduce confusion and anxiety in clients with dementia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Incoherent speech is more typical of severe anxiety.
B: Irritability can be a symptom of mild anxiety, where the person may have heightened awareness but still maintains coherence and function.
C: Insomnia is generally associated with more chronic or severe states of anxiety.
D: Chest pain is usually associated with more severe forms of anxiety, such as panic attacks.
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